Tyre Inspection Setup Device Using Predefined Geometric Calibration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing tyre checking apparatuses require significant manual effort and time for setting operations, which are often imprecise and non-repetitive due to their reliance on manual calibration and trial-and-error methods, lacking efficient solutions for reducing setup time while maintaining precision and reliability.

Innovation Solution

A setup device with precise geometric characteristics and predefined shapes is used to facilitate the calibration of image acquisition devices and configuration of robotic members, featuring parallel walls and a central reference for efficient positioning and alignment, allowing for faster and more precise setup of tyre checking apparatuses.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual calibration and trial-and-error methods are used for setting up tyre checking apparatuses, then the setup process is flexible and adaptable, but the setup time is significantly increased and precision is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecalibration precisionVSAvoidsetup time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring the setup device with predefined geometric characteristics and shapes before the actual calibration process. The device includes pre-defined wall positions, central reference markers, and standardized geometric features that eliminate the need for trial-and-error adjustments during setup, thereby reducing setup time while maintaining precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The setup device acts as an intermediary between the operator and the tyre checking apparatus. It provides a standardized interface with predefined geometric features that mediate the calibration process, enabling precise and rapid setup without requiring manual trial-and-error adjustments of the apparatus components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If manual calibration methods are used, then the setup process is simple in terms of device complexity, but the reliability and repeatability of setup operations deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesetup reliabilityVSAvoidsetup device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by transforming the setup process from manual, variable human operations to a standardized process based on fixed geometric parameters. The setup device incorporates predefined geometric characteristics (specific dimensions, angles, and positions) that ensure consistent, reliable, and repeatable setup operations across different installations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The setup device is segmented into distinct functional components with predefined geometric characteristics, including separate wall structures, central reference markers, and calibration features. This segmentation allows each component to contribute specifically to the overall reliability and repeatability of the setup process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If traditional setup methods are used, then the apparatus can be set up with minimal equipment, but the speed of setup operations is significantly reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesetup speedVSAvoidsetup device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The setup device is designed as a universal, multi-functional tool that combines multiple calibration and positioning functions in a single integrated unit. It can simultaneously provide reference markers, geometric constraints, and alignment features for different components of the tyre checking apparatus, thereby accelerating setup speed without requiring multiple separate tools

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11402299B2Method for setting up a tyre checking apparatus, setup device used in said method
Publication Date: 2022.08.02 PIRELLI TYRE SPA
  • US11402299B2 patent drawing
  • US11402299B2 patent drawing
  • US11402299B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Method for setting up a tyre checking apparatus, said apparatus (1) comprising at least: a support base (34) for a tyre (2); a first acquisition device (430) and a second acquisition device (43a) for acquiring images representative of said tyre (2) positioned on said support base (34); a first robotic member (40a) for moving said second acquisition device (43a). Said method comprises: providing a setup device (100) comprising: a first wall (110) having first predefined shapes (F1); a second wall (120) having second predefined shapes (F2), said second wall (120) being substantially parallel and non-coplanar to said first wall (110); a top surface (130); a central reference (140) arranged on said top surface (130). Said method also comprises: executing at least one of a first set-up and a second set-up. Said first set-up sets the first acquisition device (430), and comprises: positioning said setup device (100) on said support base (34) in a first position (PI); carrying out a first group of movements relative to said setup device (100); executing a calibration of said first acquisition device (430) as a function of said first predefined shapes (F1) and second predefined shapes (F2). Said second set-up sets said first robotic member (40a) that moves said second acquisition device (43a) and comprises: positioning said setup device (100) on said support base (34) in a second position (P2); carrying out a second group of movements relative to said setup device (100); executing a configuration of said first robotic member (40a) as a function of positions taken by said central reference (140). The invention also describes a setup device (100) adapted for being used in said method.