U-Block Reinforcement Cage with Stem Apertures

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for manufacturing U-wall construction blocks are inefficient, requiring multiple molds for different sizes, lengthy concrete pouring and curing sequences, significant manual labor, and posing risks to workers, while also being costly and lacking in quality control.

Innovation Solution

A machine and method for manufacturing U-wall blocks with adjustable molding settings for varying thicknesses, using a retractable/protractable core molding assembly and automated processes to minimize human labor, reduce costs, and enhance quality control, featuring a system of molding jacket panels and a crane subsystem for efficient concrete pouring and curing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional methods are used to manufacture U-wall blocks, then multiple molds are required for different sizes and dimensions, but this increases device complexity and manufacturing cost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to produce different block sizesVSAvoidnumber of molds required
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a universal mold system where a single mold assembly can produce blocks of various sizes and dimensions by adjusting the positioning of formwork panels and support structures. The mold includes adjustable side forms, end forms, and internal support elements that can be reconfigured to accommodate different block specifications, eliminating the need for multiple dedicated molds for each block type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The mold system incorporates dynamic and adjustable components including movable formwork panels, adjustable support bars, and reconfigurable internal structures. These elements can be positioned and secured at various locations to adapt the mold configuration for producing blocks with different dimensions, thicknesses, and structural requirements within a single manufacturing setup.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If conventional sequential concrete pouring and curing is used, then production time is extended, but this reduces productivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconcrete curing qualityVSAvoidproduction speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a continuous production process where multiple mold assemblies operate in parallel stages of the manufacturing cycle. While one set of molds is in the curing phase, other molds are simultaneously being prepared, filled with concrete, or undergoing demolding. This overlapping of process stages eliminates idle time and maintains continuous productive action throughout the manufacturing system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary preparation of molds including assembly of formwork panels, positioning of support structures, and placement of reinforcement cages before concrete pouring begins. This advance preparation ensures that molds are ready for immediate filling and curing, minimizing setup time and enabling faster production cycles while maintaining curing quality requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If significant manual labor is required for block manufacturing, then operational flexibility is maintained, but this increases operational cost and reduces ease of operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomation levelVSAvoidmanual labor requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates self-aligning and self-adjusting features in the mold system including automatic level indicators, self-locking formwork connections, and self-positioning support structures. These elements reduce the need for manual adjustment and intervention during the manufacturing process, making the system easier to operate while maintaining minimal automation requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Object-affected harmful factors

If conventional manufacturing processes are used, then worker safety risks are present, but this cannot be improved without changing the process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworker safetyVSAvoidproduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates safety features built into the mold design including cushioning elements, shock-absorbing mechanisms, and fail-safe locking systems that prevent accidental release or collapse during operation. These protective measures are integrated into the normal manufacturing process, ensuring worker safety without requiring separate safety protocols that would slow down production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Data Source

PatentUS10443206B2Block reinforcement cage having stem reinforcement portions with open apertures formed therein, for use in reinforcing a molded concrete U-wall construction block
Publication Date: 2019.10.15 STABLE CONCRETE STRUCTURES
  • US10443206B2 patent drawing
  • US10443206B2 patent drawing
  • US10443206B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A block reinforcement cage made from reinforcing material and adapted for loading within a machine during a block manufacturing process for molding a concrete U-wall construction block structure. The block cage includes an open aperture formed in each of its stem reinforcing portions. During the block manufacturing process, the first and second support members of a support mechanism are inserted within the open apertures formed in the stem reinforcing sections of the block cage, and cooperate with the open apertures of the block cage so as to (i) support the block cage when being loaded into a block manufacturing machine, (ii) define central apertures molded in each stem portion of the concrete U-wall construction block structure, and (iii) lift the molded concrete U-wall construction block when being unloaded from the machine.