U-Shaped Hook Scraper Bar Pivot Prying Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional utility bars with scraper edges and hooks lack effective prying and scraping functionality, particularly in receiving and prying work pieces without causing distortion or interference.

Innovation Solution

A tool with an elongated body and a U-shaped hook that includes a scraper edge and a pivot mechanism, allowing for enhanced prying action by receiving work pieces within the U-shape and minimizing distortion, with a nail pulling aperture for additional functionality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a conventional L-shaped utility bar with scraper edge is used, then the tool structure is simple, but the prying action causes distortion of work pieces and substrates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvework piece distortionVSAvoidtool structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The tool is segmented into distinct functional zones: a U-shaped hook portion for receiving work pieces, a pivot point for rotation, and an elongated body for leverage. This segmentation allows each part to perform its specific function optimally - the U-shape cradles the work piece to prevent distortion, the pivot enables controlled prying motion, and the body provides mechanical advantage without interfering with the work piece

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of driving the prying action directly into the work piece as with conventional bars, this invention inverts the approach by having the work piece rest within the U-shaped hook and being pried upward. The pivot point acts as a fulcrum that rotates the hook away from the substrate, lifting the work piece cleanly without driving it into the substrate or causing distortion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Force

If a wedge-shaped utility bar is used for prying, then mechanical advantage is provided, but the wedge shape drives into the work piece causing distortion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprying forceVSAvoidwork piece distortion
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The tool separates the force application mechanism (elongated body acting as lever) from the work piece contact mechanism (U-shaped hook). The body provides mechanical advantage through its length as a lever arm, while the hook cradles the work piece to distribute forces evenly and prevent distortion. The pivot point connects these segments, allowing the lever action to translate into controlled prying motion without direct wedge-driven distortion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The pivot point acts as an intermediary between the applied force on the body and the resulting prying action on the work piece. It transforms the linear pulling force on the body into rotational motion of the hook, providing mechanical advantage while maintaining controlled, distortion-free contact with the work piece through the U-shaped cradle

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Strength

If structure extends above the bight portion of the hook, then structural strength is provided, but interference with work piece reception occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehook structural strengthVSAvoidwork piece reception
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts all structure above the bight portion of the U-shaped hook, creating a clean, open U-shape that fully receives the work piece without interference. The structural strength needed is concentrated in the hook itself and the pivot connection, while the elongated body provides leverage from a distance, eliminating the need for interfering structures above the hook

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The tool provides improved prying and scraping capabilities by translating pulling force into effective prying action without distorting work pieces or substrates, offering increased leverage and uniform insertion, thus enhancing mechanical advantage and ease of use.

Implementation Method 1

The generally U-shaped hook also includes a pivot configured to translate a pulling of the body portion into a prying action against the work piece by the first leg portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPivot mechanism: Lever

Data Source

PatentUS8955827B2Scraper bar
Publication Date: 2015.02.17 STANLEY BLACK & DECKER INC
  • US8955827B2 patent drawing
  • US8955827B2 patent drawing
  • US8955827B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A tool configured to engage a work piece includes an elongated body portion and a generally U-shaped hook extending from a first end of the body portion. The generally U-shaped hook may have first and second leg portions and a bight portion connected between the leg portions. The tool is devoid of structure above the bight portion of the generally U-shaped hook, thus enabling a work piece to be received within the generally U-shaped configuration. The first leg portion includes a scraper edge terminating the generally U-shaped hook. The generally U-shaped hook also includes a pivot configured to translate a pulling of the body portion into a prying action against the work piece by the first leg portion.