U-Shaped Socket Guardrail Bracket for Tool-Free Rail Removal

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current temporary safety guardrails in construction sites are hazardous due to improper attachment methods, which can lead to injuries or fatalities during removal and reinstallation, especially when tools are not available, and can cause damage to the supporting structures.

Innovation Solution

A guardrail assembly with U-shaped sockets that allow horizontal rails to be easily removed by lifting, eliminating the need for tools and ensuring secure attachment to vertical surfaces, complying with safety standards and allowing multiple configurations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional attachment methods are used for guardrails, then secure attachment is achieved, but tool-free removal and reinstallation become difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetool-free removal and reinstallationVSAvoidsecure attachment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The bracket is divided into distinct functional components: a mounting surface for attachment to the structure, a socket portion with vertical walls defining a gap for receiving the rail, and a flange portion extending between coplanar surfaces. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function independently while maintaining overall structural integrity and enabling tool-free rail installation and removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The socket portion acts as an intermediary mechanism between the mounting surface and the horizontal rail. The vertical walls defining a gap create a controlled interface that securely receives the rail while allowing it to be inserted and removed without tools, thus mediating between the need for secure attachment and ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If traditional fastening methods are used, then structural integrity is maintained, but damage to supporting structures during removal occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedamage-free removalVSAvoidstructural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The bracket is pre-configured with a socket portion that has vertical walls defining a gap specifically designed to receive the horizontal rail. This preliminary configuration allows the rail to be inserted and secured without requiring forceful attachment methods that could damage the supporting structure, enabling damage-free removal while maintaining structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of manufacture

If simple bracket design is used, then ease of manufacture is improved, but compliance with safety standards becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebracket fabricationVSAvoidsafety standard compliance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The bracket employs local quality by creating specific geometric features at critical locations: the socket portion has vertical walls with a defined gap width, the flange portion extends between coplanar surfaces, and the mounting surface is positioned to provide proper support. These localized geometric characteristics ensure compliance with safety standards while keeping the overall design simple and easy to manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The invention specifies critical parameters such as the gap width between vertical walls, the extension distance of the flange portion, and the coplanar relationship of surfaces. By controlling these parameters, the bracket achieves safety standard compliance through precise dimensional relationships rather than complex structural features, maintaining ease of manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11492807B2Rail bracket
Publication Date: 2022.11.08 PEREZ CARLOS LEON
  • US11492807B2 patent drawing
  • US11492807B2 patent drawing
  • US11492807B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A guardrail assembly comprising a first bracket coupled to a first vertical surface and a second bracket coupled to a second vertical surface spaced from the first vertical surface. The first bracket includes a first socket and a second socket. The first socket supports a first horizontal rail and comprises a first support surface and two walls extending from the first support surface to define a gap therebetween to receive the first rail. The first socket defines an opening at an end of the two walls to allow the first horizontal rail to be removed from the first socket by lifting the rail. The second socket is similar to the first socket and supports a second rail. The second bracket is similar to the first bracket, with a third socket supporting a second portion of the first rail, and a fourth socket supporting a second portion of the second rail.