Unmanned Aerial Device Cable Power Data Machine Worksites

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Solution Overview

Problem

The complexity of gathering and processing operational parameters from machines at a worksite using conventional methods, which often require additional auxiliary devices and result in a cumbersome process.

Innovation Solution

A data gathering system that includes a base station and an unmanned aerial device communicatively coupled to the machine via a cable, capable of receiving power and data, equipped with an image capturing unit to determine operational parameters and transmit them to the machine or base station.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If conventional methods with auxiliary devices are used to gather operational parameters, then data can be collected from machines, but the process becomes complex and cumbersome

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational parameters dataVSAvoiddata gathering process
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple functions into the unmanned aerial device: it integrates power reception capability, data communication capability, and operational parameter determination capability into a single device that attaches to the machine, eliminating the need for multiple separate auxiliary devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The unmanned aerial device serves multiple purposes: it receives power through the cable, communicates data through the same cable, captures images, determines operational parameters, and can be deployed on various types of machines, making it a universal multi-functional device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If multiple auxiliary devices are deployed to gather and process operational parameters, then comprehensive data can be obtained, but the system becomes cumbersome and difficult to operate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational parameters accuracyVSAvoiddata gathering process
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The unmanned aerial device autonomously determines operational parameters by processing images captured by its own image capturing unit, without requiring external processing devices or manual intervention, making the system easier to operate while maintaining measurement precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If conventional data gathering methods are used, then operational parameters can be monitored, but real-time determination and transmission is not achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemachine performance evaluationVSAvoiddata transmission delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The cable provides continuous power supply and data transmission between the machine and the unmanned aerial device, enabling real-time determination and transmission of operational parameters without interruption or delay

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS9786105B2Gathering data from machine operating at worksite
Publication Date: 2017.10.10 CATERPILLAR INC
  • US9786105B2 patent drawing
  • US9786105B2 patent drawing
  • US9786105B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A data gathering system associated with a machine operating at a worksite is provided. The data gathering system includes a base station located at the worksite and an unmanned aerial device (UAD) in communication with the base station and the machine. The UAD includes an image capturing unit for capturing images of an area around the machine and a controller in communication with the image capturing unit. The controller receives a first input from the machine indicative of one or more machine parameters, and receives a second input from the image capturing unit indicative of the images of the area around the machine. The controller further determines multiple operational parameters associated with an operation of the machine based on the first input and the second input, and transmits the determined multiple operational parameters to at least one of the machine and the base station.