UAV Aerosol Discharge Apparatus With Flexible Direction Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional unmanned aerial vehicles face challenges in easily changing the discharge direction of contents from aerosol containers.

Innovation Solution

A discharge apparatus with a flexible second flow channel supported by a change unit that adjusts its shape and position, allowing for easy direction changes, and includes a support structure that minimizes pressure loss.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a conventional fixed discharge apparatus is used, then the structure is simple, but the discharge direction cannot be easily changed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedischarge direction changeabilityVSAvoiddischarge apparatus structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The discharge apparatus employs a flexible second flow channel that can dynamically change its shape and orientation. The channel is supported by a movable support structure that allows the channel to be repositioned to different angles and directions, enabling easy change of discharge direction without complex mechanical joints or rigid restructuring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The second flow channel is constructed as a flexible tube that can bend and deform. This flexible channel is guided by a support structure with internal ribs that maintain structural integrity while allowing the channel to assume different curved configurations, enabling direction changes without rigid mechanical components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Ease of operation

If the second flow channel is made flexible to change shape, then discharge direction can be changed, but pressure loss may increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedischarge direction controlVSAvoidpressure loss in flow channel
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible second flow channel is designed with smooth curved transitions rather than sharp bends. The channel follows gentle arc-shaped paths when changing direction, which minimizes turbulence and pressure loss. The support structure's internal ribs are positioned to guide the channel through optimized curvature profiles that maintain laminar flow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The channel's flexibility allows it to adapt its shape parameters (curvature radius, bend angle, length) to optimize flow characteristics. By adjusting the channel's configuration within certain parameter ranges, the system can achieve direction changes while maintaining acceptable pressure loss levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If the support position of the second flow channel is fixed, then the structure is stable, but the discharge direction cannot be adjusted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedischarge direction adjustmentVSAvoidflow channel support stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The support structure is designed as a dynamic system with movable components rather than fixed attachments. The support can be repositioned along the channel's length and adjusted to different angular positions, providing stable support at each configured position while allowing transitions between multiple discharge directions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The support structure is divided into multiple segments or adjustment points along the flow channel. Each segment can be independently positioned or adjusted, allowing the channel to be stabilized at various configurations while maintaining overall structural integrity during direction changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12421017B2Discharge apparatus and unmanned aerial vehicle
Publication Date: 2025.09.23 TOYO SEIKAN KAISHA LTD
  • US12421017B2 patent drawing
  • US12421017B2 patent drawing
  • US12421017B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A discharge apparatus for discharging contents in an aerosol container, comprising, a first flow channel connected to an aerosol container; a second flow channel connected to the first flow channel; a support configured to support at least a part of the second flow channel; and a change unit configured to change a shape of the second flow channel, wherein the support changes a support position of the second flow channel in response to a change in a shape of the second flow channel, is provided. In addition, an unmanned aerial vehicle on which the discharge apparatus is mounted is provided.