UAV Lens Filter Assembly With Magnetic Wear-Resistant Mounting

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Solution Overview

Problem

The buckle structure used for installing optical filters on UAV lenses is prone to wear out during assembly and disassembly, leading to unreliable connections and potential damage, affecting the tightness and strength of the installation.

Innovation Solution

A filter assembly with a base and filter holder that utilizes interference fit, elastic sheet, magnetic attraction, and ear-like plates for secure mounting, along with a cover for protection, ensuring reliable and durable connection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the buckle structure is used for installing optical filters on UAV lenses, then the filter can be installed and removed, but the buckle structure is prone to wear out during assembly and disassembly, leading to unreliable connections

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAssembly and disassembly of filterVSAvoidConnection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the traditional mechanical buckle structure with a magnetic field-based fastening system. The magnetic field exerts attractive force on ferromagnetic materials to secure the filter in place, eliminating the need for complex buckle mechanisms. This substitution resolves the contradiction by providing reliable connection through magnetic attraction while simplifying assembly and disassembly operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a magnetic field as an intermediary between the mounting structure and the filter. The magnetic field acts as a mediator that provides secure attachment without direct mechanical contact, thereby preventing wear of mechanical components while maintaining reliable connection. This intermediary approach allows easy assembly and disassembly without compromising connection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the buckle structure is used for installing optical filters, then the filter can be mounted on the lens, but the connection strength is not strong and reliable enough

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveFilter mounting capabilityVSAvoidConnection strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the weak mechanical buckle connection with a magnetic field-based fastening system. The magnetic attraction force provides significantly stronger and more reliable connection than the buckle structure, while maintaining the ability to mount and remove filters. This substitution directly addresses the insufficient connection strength while preserving adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the fundamental parameter of connection from mechanical interlocking to magnetic attraction. By utilizing magnetic field strength as the connecting parameter instead of mechanical engagement, the system achieves much stronger connection force while maintaining ease of operation. This parameter change resolves the contradiction between mounting capability and connection strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If the buckle structure is used for filter installation, then the filter can be attached to the lens, but the buckle may be damaged or dead-locked during disassembly and assembly

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAssembly and disassembly processVSAvoidBuckle structure integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical buckle system with a magnetic field-based fastening mechanism. This substitution eliminates the buckle components that are prone to damage and deadlocking. The magnetic field provides secure attachment during operation but allows easy removal when needed, preventing structural damage while maintaining operational ease.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The magnetic field serves as an intermediary that provides temporary secure attachment without creating permanent mechanical stress or deformation. This intermediary approach prevents damage to the mounting structure while allowing easy assembly and disassembly, resolving the contradiction between operational ease and structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Ease of operation

If the buckle structure is used for filter installation, then the filter can be mounted on the lens, but the disassembly and assembly is easy to wear out the buckle structure, which affects the tightness of the installation

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveFilter assembly and disassemblyVSAvoidInstallation tightness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical buckle system with a magnetic field-based fastening system. This substitution eliminates the wear problem inherent in mechanical buckles, ensuring consistent installation tightness over time. The magnetic field provides uniform and repeatable attachment force, maintaining manufacturing precision while allowing easy assembly and disassembly operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The magnetic field acts as an intermediary that provides consistent and uniform attachment force without mechanical wear. This intermediary mechanism ensures that installation tightness remains stable over repeated assembly and disassembly cycles, resolving the contradiction between ease of operation and manufacturing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The filter assembly provides a robust, reliable, and cost-effective connection that is less prone to wear, maintains efficiency, and extends service life, while simplifying the assembly process and reducing the need for additional fixing parts.

Implementation Method 1

the ear-like plates are provided with magnetically attracted devices

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic attraction: Magnetism

Implementation Method 2

the base includes an elastic sheet made of an elastic material, and the elastic sheet is configured to firmly contact with a side of the convex plate close to the mounting hole

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 3

The base is matched with the filter holder via ear-like plates, and the ear-like plates are provided with magnetically attracted devices

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInterference fit: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS12535646B2Filter assembly and unmanned aerial vehicle
Publication Date: 2026.01.27 SHEN ZHEN NEEWER TECH CO LTD
  • US12535646B2 patent drawing
  • US12535646B2 patent drawing
  • US12535646B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a filter assembly and an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). The filter assembly includes a base and a filter holder. The base includes a mounting hole and a convex plate. The mounting hole is defined through the base along a first direction and matched with an outer periphery of a lens. The convex plate protrudes from a periphery of the mounting hole in the base along the first direction, and is configured to press against and match with a protrusion portion of the lens to mount the base on the lens. The filter holder is provided with a filter and detachably mounted on the base.