UAV Confidential Data Encryption via Format-Preserving Source Files

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing technologies for securing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) face challenges in selectively encrypting confidential information due to issues like data size mismatches, padding, and detection of encryption, which can lead to compromised security and compatibility problems with existing communication protocols.

Innovation Solution

The solution involves creating a secure encoder and decoder source file using a configuration file that identifies confidential information within UAV data. These files enable the UAV to selectively encrypt and decrypt confidential information while preserving the data format, using format-preserving encryption technology and shared encryption keys.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If conventional encryption techniques are applied to encrypt confidential information, then confidentiality is improved, but the data length increases due to padding requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveconfidentialityVSAvoidciphertext length
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the encryption approach from block-based encryption with padding to format-preserving encryption that maintains the original data length. This is achieved by using encryption algorithms that produce ciphertext of the same length as plaintext, eliminating the need for padding and thus resolving the contradiction between confidentiality and data length.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Loss of information

If conventional encryption techniques are applied to encrypt confidential information, then confidentiality is improved, but the encryption load and processing complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveconfidentialityVSAvoidencryption processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies encryption selectively only to confidential fields within messages rather than encrypting entire messages or all data. The creation module identifies and marks only the necessary confidential parameters in configuration files, allowing the encryption system to process only those specific fields. This local application of encryption reduces overall processing complexity while maintaining confidentiality where needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Loss of information

If conventional encryption techniques are applied, then confidentiality is improved, but compatibility with existing communication protocols deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveconfidentialityVSAvoidprotocol compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the message structure into confidential and non-confidential fields, applying encryption only to the confidential portions. This segmentation allows the encrypted data to be integrated into existing communication protocols without requiring protocol changes, as the encryption is applied at the data field level rather than at the protocol level, thus maintaining protocol compatibility while achieving confidentiality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Loss of information

If conventional encryption techniques are applied, then confidentiality is improved, but the ease of operation deteriorates due to detection of encryption

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveconfidentialityVSAvoidencryption detection resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses format-preserving encryption that maintains the original data format, length, and structure. This approach makes encrypted data indistinguishable from plaintext at a structural level, preventing easy detection of encryption. The ciphertext retains the same characteristics as the original confidential information, making it difficult to identify that encryption has been applied without knowing the specific encryption scheme.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12216777B2Unmanned aerial vehicle and apparatus for generating source files providing confidential information protection of unmanned aerial vehicle
Publication Date: 2025.02.04 ELECTRONICS & TELECOMM RES INST
  • US12216777B2 patent drawing
  • US12216777B2 patent drawing
  • US12216777B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed herein is an apparatus for creating source files for providing a function of protecting the confidential information of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). The apparatus may include a creation module for creating a secure encoder source file and a secure decoder source file from a configuration file that contains confidential information to be protected, among data communicated or stored by the UAV.Here, the secure encoder source file and the secure decoder source file may be used to build the program of the UAV such that the UAV extracts confidential information from data and encrypts or decrypts the same when it communicates or stores the data.Accordingly, using the program that is built using the secure encoder source file and the secure decoder source file, the UAV may extract only the confidential information and encrypt and decrypt the same when it communicates or stores the data.