Wireless Data Packet Compression Using UDC Protocol

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current New Radio (NR) systems do not support compression for data packet headers or both headers and data portions, leading to performance inefficiencies in wireless communication.

Innovation Solution

A wireless communication method and device that performs compression or decompression operations on data packets using the uplink data compression (UDC) protocol, along with other protocols like Ethernet frame header compression (EHC) and robust header compression (ROHC), to improve system performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If no compression is performed on data packets in NR system, then transmission reliability is maintained, but transmission efficiency deteriorates due to larger packet sizes occupying more wireless resources

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission efficiencyVSAvoiddata packet size
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and identifies specific fields within data packets that are suitable for compression, separating them from the overall packet structure. This allows selective compression of identifiable fields while maintaining the integrity of the complete packet, thereby improving transmission efficiency without compromising reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter representation of data packet fields by encoding them in a compressed format. This parameter transformation reduces the size of specific fields while maintaining their informational content, directly addressing the contradiction between packet size and transmission efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If compression protocols are implemented, then data packet size is reduced improving transmission efficiency, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission efficiencyVSAvoidcompression system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the data packet into identifiable fields and applies compression selectively to specific fields rather than the entire packet. This segmentation approach reduces the complexity of implementing compression protocols while still achieving size reduction in critical areas, balancing transmission efficiency with system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Quantity of substance

If header compression is performed using ROHC or EHC protocols, then header size is reduced, but data portion compression is not supported limiting overall compression effectiveness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheader sizeVSAvoidcompression scope
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal compression approach that can handle multiple types of data packet fields (headers and data portions) through a single identifiable field compression mechanism. This multi-functional capability extends beyond traditional header-only compression to include data portion compression, enhancing adaptability while maintaining a unified protocol structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20240314220A1Wireless communication method and communication device
Publication Date: 2024.09.19 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • US20240314220A1 patent drawing
  • US20240314220A1 patent drawing
  • US20240314220A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A wireless communication method includes: performing a compression operation on a first data packet based on at least one compression protocol; where the at least one compression protocol includes a UDC protocol.