UE AS Context Validity Handling Across RATs

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

In the LTE system, there is a need for efficient handling of the user equipment (UE) Access Stratum (AS) context during radio resource control (RRC) connection suspension and resumption across different radio access technologies (RATs), particularly in ensuring the validity and management of the UE AS context when switching between cells of different RANs.

Innovation Solution

The method involves configuring a RRC connection and data radio bearer by a first RAN, suspending the RRC connection upon receiving a suspension message, maintaining the UE AS context, selecting a cell of a second RAN with a different RAT, determining the validity of the UE AS context, and transmitting a RRC connection request message to the first RAN upon reselection, thereby establishing a rule for handling the validity of the UE AS context.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If the UE maintains the AS context during RRC suspension to enable quick resumption, then the connection resumption speed is improved, but the risk of context invalidity increases when switching between different RATs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection resumption timeVSAvoidAS context validity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The UE monitors cell selection events and provides feedback about RAT changes to determine AS context validity. When the UE detects cell selection on a different RAT, it triggers a validity check mechanism that provides feedback to invalidate the AS context, ensuring reliability while maintaining quick resumption when valid

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The AS context validity is made dynamic rather than static. The context can be maintained during suspension for quick resumption, but its validity dynamically changes based on cell selection events and RAT transitions. This allows the system to adapt between speed and reliability based on current conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the UE clears the AS context when selecting a different RAT to ensure validity, then the context reliability is improved, but the connection resumption efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAS context validityVSAvoidconnection resumption efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The AS context is treated with different validity qualities based on the local condition of cell selection. When the selected cell is on the same RAT, the context maintains high validity quality for efficient resumption. When a different RAT is selected, the validity quality changes, triggering appropriate handling. This local quality differentiation resolves the contradiction between reliability and efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If the UE establishes separate context management rules for different RATs, then the adaptability to multi-RAT environments is improved, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-RAT compatibilityVSAvoidcontext management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A universal cell selection monitoring mechanism serves multiple functions: it detects RAT changes, triggers AS context validity determination, and initiates appropriate resumption or reestablishment procedures. This single multi-functional mechanism provides adaptability to multi-RAT environments without requiring separate complex management rules for each RAT

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3258732B1Device and method of handling a user equipment access stratum context
Publication Date: 2021.12.15 HTC CORP
  • EP3258732B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3258732B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3258732B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A communication device for handling a user equipment (UE) Access Stratum (AS) context comprises a storage device for storing instructions and a processing circuit coupled to the storage device. The processing circuit is configured to execute the instructions stored in the storage device. The instructions comprise receiving a first radio resource control (RRC) message via a RRC connection from a first radio access network (RAN) of a first radio access technology (RAT), wherein the RRC message comprises a resume identity and indicates a RRC suspension; suspending the RRC connection in response to the first RRC message; keeping a UE AS context, when the RRC connection is suspended; selecting a cell of a second RAN of a second RAT different from the first RAT; and determining that the UE AS context and the resume identity are invalid in response to the selection.