UE Receive Beam Feedback for Low-Overhead NR Scheduling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional beam management procedures in 3GPP New Radio (NR) are resource-intensive and inflexible, leading to excessive signaling overhead and suboptimal scheduling decisions due to lack of improved feedback and flexible control over beam-related parameters.

Innovation Solution

The introduction of enhanced beam management procedures that allow User Equipment (UE) to determine and report specific parameters characterizing its receive beams, such as robustness indicators, enabling more efficient resource utilization and reduced signaling overhead.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If conventional beam management procedures are used, then beam management can be performed with pre-defined rules, but resource consumption and signaling overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of implementationVSAvoidresource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the necessary beam management information (beam ID and robustness indicator) from the full measurement data, transmitting only this essential subset to the network. This reduces signaling overhead while maintaining the core functionality of beam management, directly addressing the contradiction between ease of implementation and resource consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of transmitting complete measurement data for all reference signals, the patent applies partial action by selecting and reporting only the top N beams with their key characteristics. This partial reporting approach reduces signaling overhead significantly while providing sufficient information for network scheduling decisions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

2Adaptability or versatility

If conventional beam management procedures are used, then procedures can be standardized, but flexibility and control over beam parameters decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveflexibilityVSAvoidprocedure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamic adaptability by allowing the network to configure the number of beams to report (N) and the types of robustness indicators to be measured. This dynamic configuration enables the system to adapt to different deployment scenarios and channel conditions while maintaining a relatively simple standardized procedure framework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter set from conventional fixed beam reporting to flexible beam reporting with configurable parameters including the number of beams to report, types of robustness indicators (time-based, frequency-based, spatial), and measurement configurations. This parameter flexibility resolves the contradiction between adaptability and procedure complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If detailed beam feedback is provided to gNB, then scheduling decisions improve, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback accuracyVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the most critical beam information (beam ID and robustness indicator) from complete measurement data, transmitting this essential subset to the gNB. This extraction approach provides sufficient feedback accuracy for scheduling decisions while significantly reducing signaling overhead compared to transmitting full measurement datasets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by providing detailed robustness indicator information specifically for the top N selected beams rather than all measured beams. This localized detailed feedback focuses resources on the most relevant beams for scheduling decisions, achieving high feedback accuracy where needed while minimizing overall signaling overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS12476724B2Beam management
Publication Date: 2025.11.18 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • US12476724B2 patent drawing
  • US12476724B2 patent drawing
  • US12476724B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to various examples, there is provided a User Equipment, UE, comprising means for: receiving an indication of a type of parameter to be reported by the UE, wherein the type of parameter characterises one or more receive, Rx, of the UE via which one or more Reference Signals, RSs, are received; determining one or more values of the indicated type of parameter for at least one of the one or more RSs received by at least one of the one or more Rx beams of the UE; and sending information indicative of the determined one or more values of the indicated type of parameter for the at least one of the one or more RSs received by the at least one of the one or more Rx beams of the UE.