UE Beam Group Reporting for Lower-Overhead Downlink Beam Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge in wireless communication systems using beamforming technology is the inefficient selection and reporting of candidate transmit beams by user equipment, leading to increased signaling overhead and suboptimal beam selection for downlink information transmission.

Innovation Solution

The user equipment selects and reports multiple groups of transmit beams to the network side device, allowing simultaneous reception of downlink information using multiple beams, thereby reducing signaling overhead and improving beam selection efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the UE reports multiple candidate transmit beams individually, then the beam selection accuracy is improved, but the signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam selection accuracyVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the K candidate transmit beams into multiple groups, where each group contains multiple beam indices. Instead of reporting each beam individually, the UE reports grouped beam information, reducing the number of signaling messages while preserving beam selection accuracy through the group structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges multiple beam candidate reports into grouped beam information. By combining multiple beam indices into groups and reporting these groups collectively, the signaling overhead is reduced while the network side device can still identify the optimal transmit beam from the grouped candidates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If the network side device transmits downlink information using multiple transmit beams simultaneously, then the transmission reliability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission reliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables dynamic beam selection where the network side device can adaptively choose from multiple candidate transmit beams based on channel conditions. The system dynamically adjusts the transmit beam configuration, allowing reliable multi-beam transmission when needed while simplifying to single-beam operation when conditions permit, thus managing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the beam configuration parameters by selecting different numbers of candidate beams (K) and group sizes based on channel conditions and service requirements. This parameter adaptation allows the system to optimize between transmission reliability and device complexity by adjusting beam-related parameters dynamically.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12634915B2User equipment, electronic device, wireless communication method, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2026.05.19 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US12634915B2 patent drawing
  • US12634915B2 patent drawing
  • US12634915B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a user equipment, an electronic device, a wireless communication method, and a storage medium. The user equipment according to the present invention comprises a processing circuit configured to: select G transmit beam groups from K transmit beams of a network side device; and sending information about the selected G transmit beam groups to the network side device, wherein each of the G transmit beam groups comprises N transmit beams, the user equipment is capable of simultaneously receiving downlink information that the network side device sends by using the N transmit beams, and K, N, G are all integers greater than 1. The use of the user equipment, the electronic device, the wireless communication method, and the storage medium according to the present invention can improve beam selection process in a system that uses a beamforming technique.