UE Capability-Based Band Assignment for Wireless Bandwidth Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems inefficiently assign devices to bands based on their capabilities, leading to increased traffic congestion, noise, and reduced bandwidth due to mismatched device assignments.

Innovation Solution

A system and method for managing bandwidth by receiving a capability report from wireless devices and assigning them to bands that better suit their capabilities, using a comparison with predetermined criteria to determine the most suitable frequency band for communication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If devices are assigned to higher-frequency bands to increase data rates and capacity, then bandwidth and communication speed are improved, but noise and interference increase due to mismatched device capabilities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata rateVSAvoidnoise
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by assigning different frequency bands to different devices based on their specific capabilities. Instead of uniformly assigning all devices to high-frequency bands for maximum data rate, the system evaluates each device's capability report and assigns appropriate bands locally, ensuring high-performance devices get high-frequency bands while capability-limited devices are assigned to lower-frequency bands, thereby reducing overall noise and interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If devices are assigned to bands without capability matching, then network coverage and connectivity are maintained, but bandwidth efficiency decreases due to traffic congestion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork coverageVSAvoidbandwidth efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamics by making band assignment adaptive and dynamic based on real-time device capability reports. The system continuously evaluates device capabilities and dynamically adjusts band assignments accordingly, rather than using static assignment rules. This dynamic approach ensures that network coverage is maintained for all devices while optimizing bandwidth efficiency by preventing capability-limited devices from congesting high-capacity bands.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If capability evaluation is implemented for band assignment, then bandwidth management is optimized, but system complexity increases due to capability reporting and comparison processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebandwidth management efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having devices submit capability reports before actual band assignment occurs. The system evaluates device capabilities in advance and determines appropriate band assignments beforehand, rather than making assignments without capability knowledge. This preliminary evaluation process, while adding some complexity, enables optimized bandwidth management by ensuring devices are assigned to bands matching their capabilities from the start.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12484032B2System and method for bandwidth management based on UE capability
Publication Date: 2025.11.25 T MOBILE INNOVATIONS LLC
  • US12484032B2 patent drawing
  • US12484032B2 patent drawing
  • US12484032B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems, methods, and process nodes for managing bandwidth in a telecommunications network include or implement operations of receiving a connection request from a wireless communication device capable of communication in a first band having a first frequency and in a second band having a second frequency; receiving a capability report from the wireless communication device; and in response to a determination that the capability report meets a criteria, assigning the wireless communication device to communicate in the second band.