UE Capability Coordination in Dual-Connection Hardware Conflicts

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Solution Overview

Problem

User equipment (UE) experiences temporary capability restrictions when operating in dual-active state with multiple networks, leading to hardware conflicts and inefficient resource allocation, particularly in scenarios involving Multi-SIM or Multi-USIM devices.

Innovation Solution

The UE coordinates temporary capability restrictions by sending assistance information to networks, indicating allowed, affected, or forbidden band combinations and feature sets, along with specific parameter limitations, to manage resource sharing among multiple SIMs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If UE operates in dual-active state with multiple networks, then connectivity and communication versatility are improved, but hardware resources conflict and capability restrictions occur

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveconnectivityVSAvoidhardware resource conflict
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments UE capabilities into different dimensions (band combinations, feature sets, parameter limitations) and reports them separately through UE assistance information. This allows the network to manage multiple connections by processing capability restrictions dimension by dimension, resolving hardware conflicts while maintaining dual-active connectivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces UE assistance information as an intermediary mechanism between the UE and the network. This information structure mediates the capability restriction problem by providing a standardized way for the UE to communicate its temporary capability restrictions to the network, enabling coordinated resource allocation without direct hardware conflicts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If UE reports temporary capability restriction to network, then resource allocation efficiency is improved, but communication overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation efficiencyVSAvoidcommunication overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by reporting capability restrictions at specific local dimensions (particular band combinations, specific feature sets, individual parameter limitations) rather than providing a complete capability reevaluation. This targeted approach improves resource allocation efficiency for affected areas while minimizing overall communication overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements partial action by reporting only the necessary capability restriction information needed for resource allocation, rather than transmitting complete capability datasets. The UE assistance information includes only the temporary capability restrictions relevant to current network conditions, reducing overhead while maintaining allocation efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Use of energy by moving object

If UE dynamically splits capabilities between SIMs, then hardware resource utilization is improved, but capability coordination complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehardware resource utilizationVSAvoidcapability coordination
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamics by enabling UE to dynamically report temporary capability restrictions when entering dual-active state, rather than having static capability configurations. The UE assistance information mechanism allows capabilities to be dynamically adjusted and reported based on current operational state, improving hardware utilization while managing coordination complexity through standardized reporting procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20250374034A1Methods, devices, and systems for capability coordination in dual-connection
Publication Date: 2025.12.04 ZTE CORP
  • US20250374034A1 patent drawing
  • US20250374034A1 patent drawing
  • US20250374034A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure describes methods, systems, and devices for user equipment (UE) capability coordination in dual-connection (DC). One method includes sending, by a user equipment (UE) to a first network, a UE assistance information comprising UE temporary capability restriction, the UE capability restriction indicating one or more restriction dimensions to the first network. Another method includes receiving, by a first network from a UE, a UE assistance information comprising UE temporary capability restriction, the UE capability restriction indicating one or more restriction dimensions to the first network.