UE Capability Reporting via Independent Message Containers

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for reporting user terminal capability information are inflexible and impose high requirements on report delay and reliability due to the large size of the information, exceeding the capacity of current radio resource control messages.

Innovation Solution

The method involves sending multiple response messages from the user terminal to the access network device, each containing a subset of the user terminal capability information, allowing for separate encoding and decoding, and includes mechanisms for managing the transmission process to ensure efficient and reliable reporting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If capability information is divided into multiple segments for sending, then the information can be transmitted within message size limits, but the reporting process becomes inflexible and requires receiving all segments before decoding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapability information sizeVSAvoidreporting flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The capability information is divided into multiple capability containers, each containing a subset of capability information. Each container can be independently encoded and decoded, allowing the network device to process received containers immediately without waiting for all segments to be received. This resolves the contradiction by enabling both large information transmission and operational flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Loss of information

If all capability information is reported at once, then complete information is available, but the report delay increases and reliability requirements become higher

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapability information completenessVSAvoidreport delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The capability information is pre-divided into multiple containers that can be transmitted in sequence. The network device can perform preliminary processing on each container as it arrives, rather than waiting for complete information. This reduces report delay while maintaining information completeness through progressive reception and processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Quantity of substance

If capability information is segmented and requires receiving all segments before decoding, then message size constraints are satisfied, but reliability requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapability information sizeVSAvoidreporting reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The capability information is segmented into independent containers, each with complete encoding information. This allows the network device to decode and process individual containers independently, reducing reliability requirements compared to receiving all segments before decoding. Each container can be processed with higher reliability independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20260107132A1Method for transmitting user terminal capability information and related apparatus
Publication Date: 2026.04.16 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US20260107132A1 patent drawing
  • US20260107132A1 patent drawing
  • US20260107132A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to methods and apparatuses for transmitting user equipment capability information. One example method includes after sending a first request message to a user terminal, receiving, by an access network device, a plurality of first response messages sent by the user terminal, where each of the first response messages includes a subset of a UE capability information set, and decoding, by the access network device, the first response message to obtain a UE capability.