UE Capability Coordination Across RATs With Lower Signaling Overhead

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently coordinating user equipment (UE) capabilities across different radio access technologies (RATs), leading to increased signaling overhead and potential network attachment issues due to the large amount of capability information required for inter-RAT mobility and data aggregation decisions.

Innovation Solution

The method involves obtaining and determining compatible capability sets for a UE across multiple RATs, providing indications to each network, and configuring the UE to operate accordingly, thereby reducing the need for extensive signaling and improving inter-RAT mobility and data aggregation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If comprehensive capability information is signaled for inter-RAT mobility decisions, then decision accuracy is improved, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapability information accuracyVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The UE capability information is segmented into RAT-specific capability sets (first RAT capability set and second RAT capability set) rather than transmitting a single comprehensive capability information. Each RAT network receives only the relevant capability set for its technology, reducing overall signaling overhead while maintaining decision accuracy for inter-RAT mobility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of having the UE provide complete capability information to all RAT networks and let them filter what is needed, the system inverts the approach by having each RAT network receive only its specific capability set. This inversion reduces the amount of information each network must process and transmit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Manufacturing precision

If comprehensive capability information is signaled for data aggregation decisions, then network configuration accuracy is improved, but connection procedure complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork configuration accuracyVSAvoidconnection procedure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Capability information is segmented into distinct RAT-specific sets that are provided to respective networks independently. This segmentation simplifies the connection procedure by allowing each RAT network to process only relevant capability information, reducing procedural complexity while maintaining configuration accuracy for data aggregation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If detailed capability sets are provided for each RAT, then inter-RAT mobility decision quality is improved, but information processing load increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemobility decision qualityVSAvoidinformation processing load
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The capability information is segmented into RAT-specific sets that are tailored to each network's requirements. This segmentation reduces the information processing load on the UE by eliminating the need to generate and transmit redundant capability information for multiple RATs, while still providing detailed capability sets that ensure high-quality mobility decisions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10536955B2Capability coordination across radio access technologies
Publication Date: 2020.01.14 QUALCOMM INC
  • US10536955B2 patent drawing
  • US10536955B2 patent drawing
  • US10536955B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Certain aspects of the present disclosure relate to methods and apparatus for coordinating UE capabilities across RATs. In some cases, a UE may provide an indication of one or more first sets of capabilities of the UE to operate in a first RAT network that are compatible with one or more second sets of capabilities of the UE to operate in a second RAT network. Indicating the sets of capabilities may require less signaling overhead than explicitly signaling all possible combinations of capabililites.