User Equipment Cell Reselection for Multi-RAT Conflict

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The increasing demand for mobile broadband access leads to interference and resource conflicts between different radio access technologies (RATs) in wireless communication networks, affecting network performance and user experience.

Innovation Solution

A method where user equipment (UE) monitors the usage of resources by multiple RATs, determines the percentage of conflict, and initiates a cell reselection attempt to neighboring cells if the conflict exceeds a threshold, optimizing resource allocation and reducing interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple radio access technologies are used to access wireless networks, then mobile broadband access capability is improved, but resource conflicts and interference between RATs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-RAT access capabilityVSAvoidinterference and resource conflicts
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The UE monitors resource usage by multiple RATs, determines conflict percentages, and uses this feedback information to trigger cell reselection attempts when conflict exceeds thresholds, creating a closed-loop control system that dynamically adapts to interference conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts network configuration by initiating cell reselection based on real-time conflict monitoring, transforming the static multi-RAT access into a dynamic system that can adapt its serving cell based on observed interference levels

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If device monitors and manages multiple RAT resources, then conflict management capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconflict management effectivenessVSAvoidmulti-RAT monitoring and control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The UE autonomously monitors its own resource usage across multiple RATs, self-determines conflict levels, and self-initiates cell reselection without requiring complex external coordination, reducing the need for sophisticated network-side management

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If cell reselection is initiated based on conflict percentage, then network performance is improved, but signaling overhead and processing time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork performanceVSAvoidtime for conflict detection and reselection
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The UE continuously monitors resource usage patterns and pre-calculates conflict percentages, being ready to trigger cell reselection immediately when thresholds are exceeded, reducing reaction time to interference events

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses configurable thresholds for conflict percentage that can be adjusted to balance between early reselection (improving performance) and avoiding excessive reselection (reducing overhead), allowing optimization of the timing parameter

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP3308575B1Minimizing/ avoiding conflicts between different radio access technologies serving single radiouser equipment
Publication Date: 2019.12.11 QUALCOMM INC
  • EP3308575B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3308575B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3308575B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

Minimizing conflicts between different radio access technologies (RATs) is disclosed herein which include monitoring, by a user equipment (UE), a first use of a UE Radio Frequency (RF) resource by a first Radio Access Technology (RAT). The UE monitors a second use of the UE resource by a second RAT. The UE is served by a current serving cell in the second RAT. The UE may also determine a percentage of conflict between a first use of a UE resource by a first RAT and the second use of the UE resource by the second RAT over a predefined period of time, and initiating, by the UE, a cell reselection attempt to one or more neighboring cells of a plurality of neighboring cells serving the second RAT based on the determined percentage of conflict exceeding a predetermined threshold.