UE Cell Search Period Adjustment in NTN Environments

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Solution Overview

Problem

Non-terrestrial network (NTN) communication systems face inefficiencies due to large cell radii, leading to higher path loss and lower service quality compared to terrestrial networks, necessitating specialized search and cell reselection settings to improve user equipment (UE) mobility and communication efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The UE in NTN systems adjusts its discovery period and cell reselection based on distance from terrestrial cells, signal power, and service time of NTN cells to prioritize terrestrial network (TN) cell connections, reducing battery consumption and enhancing communication quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If existing terrestrial network technology is applied to NTN communication, then system simplicity is maintained, but service quality and throughput deteriorate due to large path loss

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem structureVSAvoidservice quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by adjusting the measurement period T based on multiple factors including distance from TN cell, signal power from TN cell, and service time of NTN cell. This dynamic parameter adjustment allows the system to adapt to varying NTN communication conditions, improving service quality without fundamentally changing the terrestrial network technology structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If measurement period is shortened to improve cell search effectiveness, then mobility support is enhanced, but battery consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecell search effectivenessVSAvoidbattery consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamics by making the measurement period T a dynamic parameter that adjusts based on current communication conditions. The measurement period is determined based on distance from TN cell, signal power, and service time, allowing the system to optimize between cell search effectiveness and battery consumption in real-time rather than using a fixed measurement period.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The measurement period parameter is changed dynamically based on multiple conditions including service time of NTN cell and signal characteristics. This parameter adaptation allows the UE to extend measurement periods when conditions permit, reducing battery consumption while maintaining effective cell search capability when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If UE prioritizes NTN cell connection to maintain service continuity, then mobility support is improved, but communication quality deteriorates due to large path loss

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemobility supportVSAvoidcommunication quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies feedback by continuously monitoring multiple parameters including distance from TN cell, signal power from TN cell, and service time of NTN cell. Based on this feedback, the UE dynamically adjusts the measurement period and cell reselection behavior, enabling intelligent decision-making that balances mobility support with communication quality maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20230224791A1Management communication in NTN environment
Publication Date: 2023.07.13 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US20230224791A1 patent drawing
  • US20230224791A1 patent drawing
  • US20230224791A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A disclosure of this specification provides a method for radio communication, performed by a user equipment (UE). The method is comprising: transmitting a random access preamble to an NTN (Non-Terrestrial Network) cell; receiving a random access response from the NTN cell; searching for a TN (Terrestrial Network) cell with a period T, wherein the T is determined based on i) distance between location of the UE and reference location of the TN, ii) signal power from the TN cell and iii) service time of the NTN cell.