UE Configuration Selection for Fast Carrier Aggregation Validation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge in new radio (NR) and long-term evolution (LTE) networks is efficiently determining user equipment (UE) configurations within a short time frame, considering the complex interdependence of UE capabilities and network configurations, especially for carrier aggregation, while accounting for changing conditions and UE capabilities.

Innovation Solution

A method for UE configuration determination involves generating and validating candidate configurations (CUECs) by comparing weights, starting with a minimum configuration and iteratively adding cells or MIMO layers, ensuring the UE supports the configuration, and terminating early if conditions are met.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If all possible UE configurations are validated against UE capabilities, then the optimal configuration can be found, but the time required for configuration determination becomes excessively long

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration optimalityVSAvoidconfiguration determination time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by generating candidate UE configurations in a predetermined order based on expected throughput before validation. This allows the system to prioritize and validate only the most promising configurations first, rather than validating all possible configurations equally, thus reducing overall determination time while still finding optimal configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements partial action by validating only a subset of candidate configurations rather than all possible configurations. The validation process stops early when a configuration meeting the throughput criterion is found, avoiding unnecessary validation of lower-priority configurations and significantly reducing the time required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

2Adaptability or versatility

If the NW validates UE capabilities for all possible feature combinations, then the most beneficial configuration can be selected, but the complexity of the validation process increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration flexibilityVSAvoidvalidation process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the configuration space into multiple candidate configurations ordered by expected throughput. Instead of handling all possible feature combinations simultaneously, the system divides them into prioritized groups and validates them sequentially, reducing the complexity of the validation process while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamics by making the validation process adaptive and iterative. The system validates configurations dynamically based on their expected throughput and the results of previous validations, adjusting the validation scope in real-time rather than following a static exhaustive approach.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If early termination of validation is implemented, then the configuration determination time is reduced, but the risk of missing the optimal configuration increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration determination efficiencyVSAvoidconfiguration optimality guarantee
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-ordering candidate configurations based on expected throughput before validation begins. This ensures that the most promising configurations are validated first, making early termination safe because the highest-priority candidates have already been evaluated, thus maintaining reliability while improving efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback by using the validation results of each configuration to inform subsequent validation decisions. The system continuously updates its understanding of UE capability support based on previous validation outcomes, allowing it to make informed decisions about early termination while ensuring the optimal configuration is not missed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12604357B2User equipment configuration determination
Publication Date: 2026.04.14 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US12604357B2 patent drawing
  • US12604357B2 patent drawing
  • US12604357B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for user equipment, UE, configuration determination for a UE connected in a radio communication network is presented. The method is performed in a base station, BS, and comprises determining a minimum candidate user equipment configuration, CUEC, wherein the CUEC comprises a special cell, SpCell, the SpCell providing connection with the UE, validating the determined minimum CUEC against capabilities of the UE, selecting a successfully validated determined minimum CUEC as a current CUEC, generating a next CUEC and comparing the generated next CUEC with the current CUEC, validating the next CUEC against the capabilities of the UE when the next CUEC has a higher weight than the current CUEC, selecting a successfully validated next CUEC as the current CUEC, and configuring the UE in accordance with the current CUEC. A BS, a distributed unit, a computer program and a computer program product for UE configuration determination are also presented.