UE Cooperation Discovery via Availability Information

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in managing and optimizing finite wireless channel resources due to signal attenuation and blocking in complex and dynamic environments, which undermines established wireless channel measuring and reporting mechanisms.

Innovation Solution

The method involves a target user equipment (UE) receiving availability and assistance information from candidate UEs to establish a cooperation connection, facilitating UE discovery and resource sharing to improve communication capabilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If UE cooperation is implemented to improve spatial diversity and throughput, then communication reliability is improved, but device complexity increases due to the need for availability information exchange and cooperation connection establishment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having candidate UEs broadcast their availability information and assistance information in advance before actual cooperation is needed. This allows target UEs to make informed decisions about cooperation without requiring complex real-time negotiation, thereby improving reliability while managing device complexity through proactive information disclosure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses availability information and assistance information as intermediary elements that mediate between candidate UEs and target UEs. These information structures serve as standardized intermediaries that simplify the cooperation establishment process, enabling reliable cooperation connections without excessive device complexity by providing a common language for UE interaction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If UE discovery mechanisms are enhanced through availability information broadcasting, then ease of operation is improved, but loss of energy increases due to continuous information transmission

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies periodic action by having candidate UEs broadcast availability information at scheduled intervals rather than continuously. This periodic broadcasting maintains ease of operation by ensuring target UEs can discover cooperating candidates while reducing energy consumption compared to continuous transmission, as UEs can enter low-power states between broadcasting cycles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements self-service by having candidate UEs autonomously broadcast their own availability and assistance information without requiring target UE initiation. This self-service approach improves ease of operation by making cooperation opportunities automatically discoverable while managing energy consumption through efficient broadcast timing and content, as each UE serves its own discovery needs without constant external prompting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20250142451A1UE discovery for UE cooperation
Publication Date: 2025.05.01 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20250142451A1 patent drawing
  • US20250142451A1 patent drawing
  • US20250142451A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for user equipment (UE) cooperation. Certain aspects provide a method for wireless communication by a target UE. The method generally includes receiving availability information indicating availability of one or more candidate UEs for cooperating with the target UE for communicating with a network entity, receiving assistance information from at least one of the candidate UEs, establishing a cooperation connection with the at least one of the candidate UEs based on the assistance information, and transmitting, to the network entity, an indication of UE capability based on the cooperation connection.