User Equipment D2D Communication Selection Method

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Solution Overview

Problem

New generation device-to-device (D2D) communication technologies face challenges in efficiently selecting suitable communication targets due to reliance on a single selection procedure, leading to waste of wireless frequency spectrum resources.

Innovation Solution

A user equipment (UE) with receiving, discovering, and selecting interfaces that can receive D2D communication information, discover nodes, and determine multiple selection procedures to select suitable communication targets based on various criteria, thereby optimizing frequency spectrum usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single selection procedure is used for D2D communication, then the device complexity is reduced, but the resource utilization efficiency deteriorates due to waste of wireless frequency spectrum resources

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveselection procedure complexityVSAvoidresource utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic selection procedure determination by having the UE select from multiple available selection procedures based on current communication conditions, node characteristics, and environmental factors. This dynamic adaptation allows the system to optimize resource utilization for each specific scenario rather than using a fixed single procedure, thereby resolving the contradiction between simplicity and efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of selection procedure type based on different communication scenarios, node capabilities, and environmental conditions. By allowing the selection procedure parameter to vary dynamically, the system can adapt to different situations and improve resource utilization without requiring permanently complex multi-procedure infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If multiple selection procedures are implemented for D2D communication, then the resource utilization efficiency is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilization efficiencyVSAvoidselection procedure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically determines which selection procedure to use based on current conditions, rather than implementing all procedures simultaneously in a static manner. This dynamic approach allows multiple procedures to be available in the protocol stack but only activates the appropriate ones needed for current scenarios, improving resource utilization while managing device complexity through conditional execution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the selection procedure implementation into multiple independent procedures that can be individually selected and executed. Rather than one monolithic complex procedure, the system divides functionality into separate selectable procedures, allowing efficient resource utilization through appropriate procedure selection while keeping each individual procedure's complexity manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If D2D communication shares pre-existing wireless frequency spectrum resources, then the spectrum utilization is improved, but the transmission reliability deteriorates due to potential interference with existing wireless communication systems

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespectrum utilizationVSAvoidtransmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where UEs monitor communication conditions, detect potential interference, and adjust their D2D communication parameters accordingly. This feedback loop allows the system to share spectrum resources effectively while maintaining transmission reliability by detecting and responding to interference conditions in real-time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts D2D communication parameters such as transmission power, resource selection, and modulation schemes based on detected interference levels and communication conditions. This dynamic adaptation enables reliable D2D communication on shared spectrum by continuously optimizing parameters to avoid interference with existing wireless systems while maintaining spectrum utilization efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS9319827B2User equipment and device-to-device communication selection method thereof
Publication Date: 2016.04.19 INSTITUTE FOR INFORMATION INDUSTRY
  • US9319827B2 patent drawing
  • US9319827B2 patent drawing
  • US9319827B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A user equipment and a device-to-device communication selection method thereof are provided. The user equipment is configured to receive device-to-device communication information and discover device-to-device communication nodes. The user equipment is further configured to determine at least one selection procedure from a plurality of selection procedures according to the device-to-device communication information and select at least one first device-to-device communication target from the discovered device-to-device communication node(s) according to the determined selection procedure(s). The device-to-device communication selection method is for use in the user equipment to execute the aforesaid operations.