User Equipment Dormant Mode Battery Consumption Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Smartphones and MTC terminals face significant battery consumption due to communication module activity, necessitating a method to minimize power usage, especially when data transmission is not necessary.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a dormant mode that suspends data transmission between the user equipment and network, allowing the communication module to conserve battery life by determining when to enter this mode and sending relevant messages to the network.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the communication module operates continuously to maintain data transmission capability, then communication reliability is improved, but battery consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidbattery consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The communication module dynamically transitions between active and dormant states based on traffic conditions. The system adjusts its operational state in real-time, switching to dormant mode during idle periods while maintaining the ability to quickly resume active communication when data transmission is required, thus balancing reliability and energy consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements periodic monitoring of traffic patterns and uses sleep cycles during predetermined idle periods. By establishing regular intervals for checking data transmission needs and entering dormant mode during confirmed idle times, the system reduces average power consumption while maintaining communication reliability through periodic reactivation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Use of energy by moving object

If the communication module enters dormant mode to reduce battery consumption, then energy efficiency is improved, but communication response time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy efficiencyVSAvoidcommunication response time
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary assessment of traffic patterns and predicts idle periods before entering dormant mode. By anticipating when data transmission is unlikely to occur and proactively transitioning to dormant state, the system minimizes unnecessary active periods while ensuring quick response when actual transmission needs arise

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The communication module autonomously manages its own dormant/active state transitions based on local traffic condition monitoring. The system self-determines when to enter or exit dormant mode without requiring external network commands, enabling faster local decision-making and reducing response time penalties associated with network coordination overhead

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Extent of automation

If dormant mode is implemented without network coordination, then device autonomy is improved, but network synchronization reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice autonomyVSAvoidnetwork synchronization reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where the UE monitors network conditions and adjusts its dormant mode operations accordingly. By continuously receiving network status information and adapting its sleep/wake schedule based on network responses and traffic patterns, the system maintains synchronization reliability while preserving device autonomy in making local decisions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10237821B2Method and apparatus for activating sleep mode of terminal
Publication Date: 2019.03.19 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US10237821B2 patent drawing
  • US10237821B2 patent drawing
  • US10237821B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a method and apparatus for dormant mode operation in a user equipment. During dormant mode, data transmission between the user equipment and network is suspended. For dormant mode operation, the user equipment determines whether to enter dormant mode, and sends, upon determining to enter dormant mode, a dormant mode entry message containing dormant mode time information to the network.