UE Initialization Rate Matching Around SSB and CORESET Blocks

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face inefficiencies in utilizing network resources during the initialization process of user equipment (UE) due to the large amount of data transmission required for synchronization and system information, leading to suboptimal resource allocation.

Innovation Solution

Implementing rate matching techniques around synchronization signal blocks (SSBs) and control resource sets (CORESETs) to optimize resource usage, where the UE adjusts its reception to avoid overlapping with SSBs and repurposes certain bits for efficient data transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If rate matching is applied around SSBs and CORESETs during UE initialization, then resource utilization efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases due to additional processing requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilization efficiencyVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies rate matching patterns around SSBs and CORESETs in advance during UE initialization, before actual data transmission begins. By pre-configuring the rate matching behavior and identifying resource block boundaries beforehand, the system improves resource utilization without requiring complex real-time processing during data transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent modifies the rate matching parameters specifically for initialization procedures, using different rate matching patterns (e.g., pattern 0 or pattern 1) depending on the configuration. This allows optimized resource allocation around SSBs and CORESETs while maintaining standard processing for normal operation, thus improving efficiency without permanently increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If synchronization signal blocks are transmitted with full coverage, then reliability of UE initialization is improved, but network resource consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinitialization reliabilityVSAvoidnetwork resource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the network resources by identifying and excluding specific resource blocks occupied by SSBs and CORESETs from the rate matching process. This allows synchronization signals to be transmitted with full coverage and high reliability while the remaining resources are efficiently utilized for data transmission, preventing waste of network resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies rate matching selectively only around the specific resource blocks occupied by SSBs and CORESETs, rather than applying blanket resource restrictions across the entire bandwidth. This partial action ensures sufficient resources are allocated for reliable synchronization while avoiding excessive resource consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentEP3753147B1Method and apparatuses for rate matching during initialization of a user equipment
Publication Date: 2026.04.01 QUALCOMM INC
  • EP3753147B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3753147B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3753147B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An aspect of the present disclosure includes methods, systems, and computer-readable media for receiving, from a base station within a cell, a remaining minimum system information message occupying MxN resource blocks, wherein the remaining minimum system information message includes remaining minimum system information and a synchronization signal block, identifying boundaries of the synchronization signal block, the synchronization signal block occupying KxL resource blocks, wherein K<M and L<N, extracting initialization information from the remaining minimum system information, wherein the remaining minimum system information occupies (MxN)-(KxL) resources blocks outside of the KxL resource blocks of the synchronization signal block, and connecting to the base station using the initialization information.