UE Inter-Frequency Measurement SSB Index Derivation

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Solution Overview

Problem

In future radio communication systems, inter-frequency measurement delays and reduced communication throughput occur due to the need for continuous decoding and detection of PBCH in the measurement target cell during inter-frequency measurement.

Innovation Solution

The use of 'useServingCellTimingForSync' information allows the UE to derive the SSB index using the frame timing of the connected serving cell, enabling simplified SSB index derivation and omitting PBCH decoding during inter-frequency measurement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the UE continuously decodes and detects PBCH in the measurement target cell during inter-frequency measurement, then the measurement precision is improved, but the communication throughput decreases and measurement delay increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement precisionVSAvoidcommunication throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring the UE with the assumption that the measurement target cell is synchronized with the serving cell before inter-frequency measurement begins. This allows the UE to derive SSB index based on serving cell timing without performing actual PBCH decoding in the measurement target cell, thereby maintaining measurement precision while avoiding the throughput penalty of continuous PBCH decoding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses serving cell timing information as an intermediary to bridge the measurement target cell and the serving cell. Instead of directly decoding PBCH in the measurement target cell, the UE uses the synchronized timing relationship (established through intermediary serving cell timing) to derive the SSB index, which eliminates the need for direct PBCH decoding while maintaining measurement accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If the UE performs PBCH decoding and SSB index detection in the measurement target cell, then the measurement accuracy is improved, but the measurement delay increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement accuracyVSAvoidmeasurement delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by establishing the synchronization assumption before measurement begins. The UE is pre-configured to assume the measurement target cell is synchronized with the serving cell, allowing it to derive SSB index immediately based on serving cell timing without waiting for or performing PBCH decoding in the measurement target cell, thus eliminating measurement delay while maintaining accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses copying by deriving the SSB index in the measurement target cell based on a copy of the serving cell's timing information. Instead of performing original PBCH decoding in the measurement target cell, the UE copies the timing relationship from the serving cell to determine the SSB index, which eliminates the time-consuming decoding process while maintaining measurement accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Productivity

If the UE assumes synchronization with the serving cell to simplify SSB index derivation, then the communication throughput is maintained, but the measurement precision may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication throughputVSAvoidmeasurement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies feedback by having the network side (gNB) provide synchronization information or timing configuration to the UE before inter-frequency measurement. This feedback mechanism allows the UE to confidently assume synchronization with the serving cell when deriving SSB index, ensuring that the throughput benefit is achieved without compromising measurement precision, as the synchronization assumption is validated through network-provided timing information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentEP3780783B1User equipment, communication method and wireless base station
Publication Date: 2024.07.10 NTT DOCOMO INC
  • EP3780783B1 patent drawingFigure 1A~1B
  • EP3780783B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3780783B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A user terminal according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes: a measurement section that, when a first carrier includes a serving cell, performs inter-frequency measurement in a second carrier based on a measurement instruction; and a control section that, when specific information is included in the measurement instruction, controls processing related to a Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) in a measurement target cell based on the specific information. According to one aspect of the present disclosure, it is possible to suppress a decrease of a communication throughput even when inter-frequency measurement is performed.