UE Measurement Gap Reporting in 5G NR RRC Reconfiguration

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Solution Overview

Problem

The 3GPP has not defined a method for User Equipment (UE) to report New Radio (NR) measurement gap requirement information in 5G NR, which is essential for seamless communication between UE and the network.

Innovation Solution

A UE with a wireless transceiver and controller is configured to send measurement gap requirement information during the Radio Resource Control (RRC) reconfiguration procedure, determining when to report this information based on indicators, handovers, changes in measurement gap requirements, or lack of previous reporting, using parameters like Carrier Aggregation and Layer 1 settings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If UE reports measurement gap requirement information during RRC reconfiguration procedure, then communication quality and measurement accuracy are improved, but information overhead and signaling complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement gap requirement information accuracyVSAvoidinformation overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts measurement gap requirement information from the general RRC reconfiguration messaging and creates a dedicated, standardized information element for it. This allows the measurement gap requirements to be reported efficiently without embedding them within larger, more complex message structures, thereby reducing overall information overhead while maintaining measurement accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces specific parameters (mgi-NR, mgi-IndicatorNR, needForGapsInfoNR) that enable the UE to report measurement gap requirements in a structured, parameterized format. This standardized parameter approach allows the network to efficiently interpret and act on measurement gap needs without requiring extensive additional signaling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If UE determines when to report measurement gap information based on multiple conditions, then reporting accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereporting timing accuracyVSAvoidcontroller logic complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the determination logic into distinct, manageable conditions: handover detection, measurement gap requirement changes, and previous reporting status. Each condition is evaluated independently through specific determination steps, making the overall complex logic more manageable and implementable in the UE controller.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements preliminary determination steps where the UE checks for handover conditions and existing measurement gap reports before proceeding with the actual measurement gap information reporting. This preliminary action structure ensures accurate timing of reports while organizing the controller logic into a clear, sequential decision framework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11470523B2Apparatuses and methods for user equipment (UE) to report new radio (NR) measurement gap requirement information
Publication Date: 2022.10.11 HFI INNOVATION INC
  • US11470523B2 patent drawing
  • US11470523B2 patent drawing
  • US11470523B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A User Equipment (UE) including a wireless transceiver and a controller is provided. The wireless transceiver performs wireless transmission and reception to and from a first base station. The controller is coupled to the wireless transceiver, and configured to receive an RRC reconfiguration message from the first base station via the wireless transceiver, and in response to the UE being configured to provide measurement gap requirement information of NR target bands, send an RRC reconfiguration complete message including the measurement gap requirement information to the first base station via the wireless transceiver.