UE Mobility History Storage for Handover Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication technologies, such as LTE and 5G, do not effectively share user equipment (UE) mobility history information between nodes, limiting mobility optimization and handover efficiency.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a method in user equipment (UE) to store and transmit UE mobility history information to a remote computing platform when the RAN connection state changes, allowing for enhanced handover preparation and mobility optimization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If the network collects and stores UE mobility history information at the network side, then handover preparation can be enhanced, but the information is released when UE enters idle state and cannot be shared with other nodes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemobility history information sharingVSAvoidhandover efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The UE stores mobility history information locally in advance and proactively transmits it to the target node during handover preparation, before the idle state release occurs. This preliminary action ensures information availability without relying on network-side collection and storage mechanisms that drop information upon idle state entry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The UE acts as an intermediary that holds mobility history information and facilitates its transfer to the target node. Instead of relying on the network to collect and maintain this information, the UE mediates the information sharing process by transmitting stored history data during handover, enabling information persistence across idle states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If mobility history information is not shared between nodes, then network complexity is reduced, but mobility optimization cannot be performed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemobility optimization capabilityVSAvoidinformation sharing mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The UE autonomously manages its own mobility history information by storing it locally and transmitting it proactively during handover preparation. This self-service approach enables the UE to participate in mobility optimization without requiring complex network-side coordination or centralized management mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The mobility history information is segmented and stored at the UE level rather than centralized at the network level. This segmentation allows distributed management where each UE independently handles its own history data, reducing overall system complexity while enabling targeted mobility optimization for each user.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Loss of information

If UE stores mobility history information locally, then information availability is improved, but additional memory and processing resources are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemobility history information availabilityVSAvoidUE processing resources
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The UE stores only the necessary mobility history information (visited cell list and time spent) rather than all possible network parameters. This partial action approach minimizes memory usage and processing overhead while maintaining sufficient information for handover optimization and mobility management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS12309649B2User equipment (UE) mobility history information management
Publication Date: 2025.05.20 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12309649B2 patent drawing
  • US12309649B2 patent drawing
  • US12309649B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure provides systems, methods, apparatus, and computer programs encoded on a computer storage media for providing user equipment mobility history information to a remote computing platform. In one aspect, a user equipment may store user equipment mobility history information in memory within the user equipment. The user equipment may determine whether a radio access network connection state has changed from a primary cell in a radio resource controller state to another cell outside a radio access network, to an inter-radio access technology cell, or to an out of service. The user equipment may transmit the user equipment mobility history information to the remote computing platform in response to determining that the user equipment radio access network connection state has changed from a primary cell in a radio resource controller state to another cell outside a radio access network, an inter-radio access technology cell, or an out of service state.