Uplink Resource Allocation via UE Payload Pattern Reporting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems, particularly in 5G NR, face challenges in efficiently allocating uplink resources, leading to increased latency, overhead, and power consumption.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves a method where user equipment (UE) provides network nodes with information about aggregation capabilities and payload pattern information for multiple uplink data flows, enabling the network to make informed decisions for resource allocation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If traditional dynamic grant mechanisms are used for uplink resource allocation, then the network can allocate resources based on real-time needs, but latency increases and overhead is maximized

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovelatencyVSAvoidresource allocation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having the UE report aggregation capability and payload pattern information to the network node in advance, enabling the network to pre-configure resource allocation parameters. This allows the network to make informed scheduling decisions without waiting for real-time requests, thereby reducing latency while maintaining efficient resource management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Manufacturing precision

If detailed payload pattern information is collected from UE, then resource allocation accuracy improves, but overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation accuracyVSAvoidoverhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by transforming detailed payload pattern information into aggregated statistical parameters (such as average payload size, payload variability, and periodicity) that the network can use for resource allocation. This approach maintains allocation accuracy while significantly reducing the overhead of transmitting and processing detailed payload information from the UE.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If uplink resources are allocated without UE capability information, then allocation process is simpler, but resource utilization efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilization efficiencyVSAvoidcapability reporting complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies self-service by having the UE autonomously report its aggregation capability and payload pattern information to the network node. This enables the network to optimize resource allocation based on actual UE characteristics without requiring complex external configuration or manual setup, thereby improving resource utilization efficiency while keeping the implementation practical.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20250071751A1UE suggested uplink resource allocation
Publication Date: 2025.02.27 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20250071751A1 patent drawing
  • US20250071751A1 patent drawing
  • US20250071751A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A UE transmits information to a network node indicating at least one of an aggregation capability or payload pattern information for multiple uplink data flows of the UE and receives a grant of uplink resources for the multiple uplink data flows based on the information transmitted to the network node. A network node obtains information from a UE, the information indicating at least one of an aggregation capability or payload pattern information for multiple uplink data flows of the UE; and provides a grant of uplink resources for the multiple uplink data flows based on the information transmitted to the network node.