UE Performance Indication in Random Access Channel

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently scheduling uplink traffic, particularly for extended reality (XR) services, due to lack of information on delay status and energy status of user equipment (UE) during random access procedures.

Innovation Solution

The method involves a user equipment (UE) transmitting a communication of a random access channel (RACH) procedure using a specific RACH occasion or preamble to indicate its performance indicators, such as delay status or energy status, allowing the network node to determine uplink scheduling parameters accordingly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If the network node schedules uplink traffic without delay status information, then the scheduling is simpler, but the latency for delay-sensitive applications increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovelatencyVSAvoiddelay status information
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The UE transmits delay status information during the random access procedure, which occurs before the uplink scheduling decision is made. This preliminary transmission of information allows the network node to have delay status data available when making scheduling decisions, thereby reducing latency for delay-sensitive applications without complicating the scheduling process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Use of energy by moving object

If the network node schedules uplink traffic without energy status information, then the scheduling is simpler, but the energy consumption for UEs with limited power sources increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumptionVSAvoidenergy status information
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The UE transmits energy status information during the random access procedure before uplink scheduling decisions are made. This allows the network node to allocate resources efficiently based on the UE's energy status, reducing energy consumption for UEs with limited power sources while maintaining simple scheduling operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If the UE transmits performance indicators during RACH procedure, then the uplink scheduling efficiency is improved, but the RACH procedure complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuplink scheduling efficiencyVSAvoidRACH procedure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The performance indicator transmission is merged with the existing random access procedure. The UE includes delay status and energy status information in the RACH message without requiring a separate signaling exchange, thereby improving uplink scheduling efficiency while avoiding additional procedural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The RACH procedure is enhanced to serve multiple functions: it maintains its original role in establishing uplink synchronization while simultaneously conveying performance indicator information. This multi-functionality improves scheduling efficiency without requiring a separate dedicated signaling procedure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20250071805A1User equipment performance indication in random access
Publication Date: 2025.02.27 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20250071805A1 patent drawing
  • US20250071805A1 patent drawing
  • US20250071805A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may transmit a communication of a random access channel (RACH) procedure using a RACH occasion, of a plurality of RACH occasions, or a RACH preamble, of a plurality of RACH preambles, to indicate a value for a performance indicator associated with the UE, or using a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) occasion and indicating the value for the performance indicator in the communication. The UE may receive, in response to the communication of the RACH procedure, an additional communication of the RACH procedure. Numerous other aspects are described.