UE Downlink Positioning Capability for Simultaneous Signal Processing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems, particularly 5G networks, face challenges in efficiently utilizing positioning methods and frequency bands for simultaneous processing of multiple positioning signals, leading to inefficiencies in power usage and location determination of user equipment.

Innovation Solution

User equipment (UE) is equipped with the capability to send a capability indication for simultaneous processing of multiple positioning methods and frequency bands, allowing it to determine position information using combinations such as DL-TDOA, AoD, and multi-RTT, and report this information to a network entity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the UE processes multiple positioning signals simultaneously using multiple positioning methods, then the positioning accuracy and capability are improved, but the power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The UE dynamically selects and configures positioning method combinations based on capability indications, allowing flexible adjustment between processing multiple positioning methods simultaneously (higher accuracy) or sequentially (lower power consumption) depending on current operational requirements and power availability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the parameter of positioning method configuration by providing capability indications that specify which positioning methods can be processed simultaneously, enabling the network to optimize the balance between positioning accuracy and power consumption based on reported UE capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If the UE supports multiple positioning method combinations, then the adaptability and versatility of positioning are improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning method flexibilityVSAvoidprocessor complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The positioning capability is segmented into discrete capability indications for different positioning method combinations, allowing the UE to report specific supported combinations (e.g., DL-TDOA with AoD, or multi-RTT with AoA) rather than requiring support for all possible combinations, thus managing complexity while maintaining versatility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The UE processor is designed with multi-functionality to handle multiple positioning method combinations, where a single processing framework can accommodate different positioning methods (DL-TDOA, AoD, multi-RTT, AoA) by configuring them according to capability indications, reducing the need for separate dedicated processing paths for each method

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Loss of information

If the UE reports detailed capability indications for positioning methods, then the signaling efficiency is improved, but the information processing overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapability information completenessVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The capability indication mechanism extracts only the essential positioning method combination information that the UE supports, rather than transmitting complete detailed capability sets, allowing the network to obtain sufficient information for optimization without excessive signaling overhead

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS12529754B2Multiple downlink positioning techniques capability
Publication Date: 2026.01.20 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12529754B2 patent drawing
  • US12529754B2 patent drawing
  • US12529754B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A user equipment (UE) includes: a transceiver configured to receive positioning signals; a memory; and a processor, communicatively coupled to the transceiver and the memory, configured to: send, via the transceiver to a network entity, a capability indication that includes a first positioning-method indication indicating that the processor supports simultaneous processing of a first combination of positioning methods; and simultaneously process one or more first positioning signals in accordance with the first combination of positioning methods to determine first position information for the UE.