UE Transmit Power Control Across Network Power Mode Changes

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, when network nodes transition between power modes, user equipment (UE) may continue to use the same transmit power indicated by transmit power control (TPC) commands, leading to synchronization issues, dropped communications, or excess interference.

Innovation Solution

UEs determine transmit power based on TPC commands and network power modes, switching between interpreting commands as absolute or accumulative based on the current mode, aligning power levels with network capabilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If the network node changes power modes (between reduced power mode and non-reduced power mode), then energy consumption is reduced, but the UE may continue to use the same transmit power indicated in TPC commands, resulting in synchronization issues and dropped communications

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork energy consumptionVSAvoidcommunication reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic interpretation of TPC commands by the UE, where the interpretation mode (absolute vs. accumulative) changes based on the current network power mode. This dynamic adaptation ensures that UE transmit power remains synchronized with network power mode transitions, preventing communication failures while allowing energy-saving operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the interpretation parameter of TPC commands based on network power mode. When the network transitions to reduced power mode, the UE interprets TPC commands as absolute values rather than accumulative adjustments, ensuring transmit power aligns with reduced network capabilities and avoiding synchronization issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If the UE uses the same transmit power interpretation method regardless of network power mode, then device complexity is reduced, but excess interference occurs when network power modes change

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveUE power control complexityVSAvoidexcess interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the TPC command interpretation parameter based on network power mode indicators. The UE switches between absolute and accumulative interpretation modes according to the current power mode, dynamically adjusting the parameter to prevent excess interference while maintaining relatively simple device architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If the UE switches between interpreting TPC commands as absolute or accumulative based on network power mode, then transmit power alignment with network capabilities is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower mode adaptabilityVSAvoidpower control logic complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements parameter-based adaptation where the UE changes its TPC command interpretation mode based on network power mode indicators. This approach provides high adaptability to different power modes while keeping the implementation relatively simple by using parameter switching rather than complex decision logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12550059B2Transmit power control commands for network power saving modes
Publication Date: 2026.02.10 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12550059B2 patent drawing
  • US12550059B2 patent drawing
  • US12550059B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive downlink control information conveying at least one transmit power control (TPC) command. The UE may transmit a communication using a transmit power based at least in part on the at least one TPC command and a power mode. Numerous other aspects are described.