UE Power Capability Reporting With Granular Output Range Signaling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current UE maximum output power capability reporting systems lack scalability and flexibility, particularly for advanced applications like ATG UEs, and are not forward-compatible with future UE power capabilities.

Innovation Solution

A method for UE to report maximum output power capability using a preconfigured power level range with predefined granularity, allowing for flexible and future-proof signaling through power class indicators.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional UE power capability reporting methods are used, then the system works for current UE types, but the system lacks scalability and forward-compatibility for future UE power capabilities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveforward-compatibilityVSAvoidsignaling complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the reporting parameter from discrete power class values to a continuous power level range with granularity. Instead of reporting specific power class values that require updates for new UE types, the system reports a range (e.g., 23 dBm with 1 dB granularity) that can accommodate future UE power capabilities without modifying the signaling structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal reporting mechanism that serves both current and future UE types. The power level range reporting method with predefined granularity can represent any UE power capability within the supported range, making the signaling system multi-functional and eliminating the need for separate signaling for different UE categories.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If discrete power class values are used for reporting, then the signaling is simple for current implementations, but the system lacks flexibility for advanced applications like ATG UEs

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveflexibilityVSAvoidpower capability precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from discrete power class parameters to continuous power level parameters with granularity. This allows the system to represent power capabilities with finer precision (e.g., 1 dB steps) while maintaining signaling efficiency through predefined ranges and granularity levels, thus gaining flexibility without sacrificing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic adaptability by allowing the network to configure the power level range and granularity based on specific application requirements. Different UE types (handheld, ATG, fixed) can utilize appropriate configurations within the same signaling framework, enabling the system to adapt dynamically to various scenarios while preserving detailed power capability information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20260089486A1Supporting UE maximum output power declaration and capability reporting
Publication Date: 2026.03.26 APPLE INC
  • US20260089486A1 patent drawing
  • US20260089486A1 patent drawing
  • US20260089486A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure relates to supporting UE maximum output power declaration and capability reporting. In some embodiments, there is provided a user equipment (UE), comprising at least one antenna, at least one radio coupled to the at least one antenna and a processor coupled to the at least one radio. The processor is configured to: configure a UE power capability indicator, the UE power capability indicator being associated with a UE maximum output power level of a plurality of UE maximum output power levels within a preconfigured power level range with a predefined granularity; and transmit, to a network, the UE power capability indicator.