UE Purge Accuracy via Node Type Identification

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing user equipment (UE) purge process in EPS networks can incorrectly purge the registration state of UE in MME or SGSN when integrated nodes have the same address, leading to wrongful purging.

Innovation Solution

A method and system where a combined node initiates a purge flow to the HSS only when the registration state of all mobility management network elements is unregistered and inconsistent with the stored state, ensuring accurate purging by checking and managing purge marks in MME and SGSN nodes separately or jointly based on their addresses.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the HSS uses source address matching to identify purge requests, then the purge process is simple and efficient, but wrongful purging occurs when MME and SGSN have the same address

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepurge process efficiencyVSAvoidpurge accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the address matching process by introducing a node type identifier that distinguishes between MME and SGSN nodes. Instead of relying solely on source address matching, the system now matches both the source address and the node type, effectively dividing the identification space to avoid collisions between nodes with identical addresses but different functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a node type identifier as an intermediary element in the purge request message. This intermediary carries additional information that disambiguates the source of the purge request, allowing the HSS to correctly identify whether the request comes from an MME or SGSN even when their addresses are identical.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If the HSS stores addresses of MME and SGSN separately, then accurate identification is possible, but the complexity of address management increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaddress identification accuracyVSAvoidaddress management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal address management approach where the HSS stores a unified set of addresses without distinguishing between MME and SGSN addresses. The node type identifier in purge requests provides the necessary differentiation, allowing the same storage mechanism to handle both node types uniformly while maintaining accurate identification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If integrated nodes MME and SGSN use the same address, then resource utilization is improved, but purge requests cannot be correctly routed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilization efficiencyVSAvoidpurge request routing
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by including the node type identifier in the purge request message before the HSS needs to route the request. This pre-included information allows the HSS to immediately determine the correct routing destination without needing to maintain separate address books or perform complex lookup operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8712412B2Method and system for accomplishing user equipment purge
Publication Date: 2014.04.29 ZTE CORP
  • US8712412B2 patent drawing
  • US8712412B2 patent drawing
  • US8712412B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates a method and system for accomplishing a UE purge. The method comprises: a combined node initiates a purge flow of the UE to a HSS to which the UE is attached when determining that a registration state of the UE in all mobility management network elements of the combined node is unregistered and the registration state is not consistent with a registration state of the UE stored in the HSS; wherein the combined node comprises one or more mobility management network elements. The method and system for accomplishing user equipment purge provided by the present disclosure are simple and convenient to implement and effectively solve the technical problem in the prior art.