UE Reception Beam Selection for CSI-RS Layer 3 Measurement

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Wireless communication systems face challenges in simultaneously receiving Channel State Information Reference Signals (CSI-RS) Layer 3 signals from multiple cells due to beam conflicts, leading to potential failure in receiving serving cell signals and reduced mobility flexibility.

Innovation Solution

A method where user equipment (UE) selects a reception beam based on the angle of arrival difference between CSI-RS Layer 3 signals from different cells, allowing for simultaneous reception or requesting neighboring cells to refrain from transmitting during measurement times to avoid beam conflicts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the UE uses a single reception beam for receiving signals from multiple cells, then the device complexity is reduced, but the reliability of receiving CSI-RS Layer 3 signals from multiple cells deteriorates due to beam conflicts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam management complexityVSAvoidsignal reception reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The UE dynamically selects reception beams based on the angle of arrival difference between cells. The beam selection is not fixed but adapts according to the spatial relationship between cells, allowing the system to maintain reliability without requiring complex fixed beam management structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the reception beam parameter based on the angle of arrival difference. By adjusting the beam selection according to this spatial parameter, the UE can reliably receive signals from multiple cells without requiring complex multi-beam management infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If the UE selects different reception beams for different cells based on angle of arrival, then the reliability of receiving signals from multiple cells is improved, but the device complexity increases due to beam selection mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal reception reliabilityVSAvoidbeam selection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The base station pre-calculates and provides the angle of arrival difference information to the UE. This preliminary action allows the UE to perform simple beam selection based on provided spatial parameters rather than implementing complex autonomous beam selection algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The angle of arrival difference acts as an intermediary parameter that simplifies the beam selection process. Instead of directly managing complex beam configurations, the system uses this spatial parameter as a mediator to guide beam selection, reducing UE complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the UE receives CSI-RS Layer 3 signals from multiple cells simultaneously, then the mobility management flexibility is improved, but the reliability of receiving serving cell signals deteriorates due to beam conflicts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemobility management flexibilityVSAvoidserving cell signal reception reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the beam reception process by allocating different reception beams to different cells based on angle of arrival differences. This segmentation allows simultaneous reception from multiple cells without beam conflicts, maintaining both reliability and mobility flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The beam allocation is dynamic and adapts to the spatial relationships between cells. This dynamic segmentation allows the UE to maintain reliable serving cell reception while simultaneously monitoring neighbor cells, enabling flexible mobility management without compromising signal reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Reliability

If the base station refrains from transmitting during measurement time to avoid beam conflicts, then the reliability of receiving neighbor cell signals is improved, but the productivity of downlink communication deteriorates due to transmission interruptions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveneighbor cell signal reception reliabilityVSAvoiddownlink communication throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The base station pre-configures measurement time periods and notifies the UE of these intervals. During these pre-announced measurement periods, the UE can reliably receive neighbor cell signals, while the base station schedules transmissions around these known intervals, minimizing impact on overall productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements periodic measurement opportunities at predetermined intervals. This periodic structure allows the base station to plan transmissions around measurement periods, maintaining reliable neighbor cell signal reception while minimizing interruptions to downlink communication throughput through predictable scheduling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS11881924B2Beam selection for receiving channel state information reference signals for layer 3 measurement
Publication Date: 2024.01.23 QUALCOMM INC
  • US11881924B2 patent drawing
  • US11881924B2 patent drawing
  • US11881924B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive a configuration that indicates a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) Layer 3 (L3) signal corresponding to a first cell. The UE may select, based at least in part on an angle of arrival (AoA) difference between a first AoA and a second AoA, a UE reception (Rx) beam for receiving the CSI-RS L3 signal, wherein the first AoA is associated with the CSI-RS L3 signal, and wherein the second AoA is associated with a communication corresponding to a second cell. The UE may receive the CSI-RS L3 signal using the UE Rx beam. Numerous other aspects are provided.