UE Reference Signal Selection for Wireless Communication Overhead Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, especially in scenarios using unlicensed spectrum, the beam management and channel state information feedback are limited by the beam used during Listen Before Talk (LBT), leading to increased overhead, as the channel occupancy in other directions is not reflected, restricting transmission and feedback within the beam's coverage.

Innovation Solution

A method where the selection of reference signals is associated with a spatial reception parameter, allowing only specific reference signals to be used for beam management and channel state information measurement, thereby reducing overhead by implicitly indicating the necessary signals and feedback.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If beamforming is used to improve communication quality in massive MIMO system, then communication quality is improved, but beam management overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication qualityVSAvoidbeam management overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the necessary reference signals for measurement based on the LBT beam direction, rather than requiring measurements of all reference signals. This reduces beam management overhead while maintaining communication quality by focusing measurements only on relevant signals within the LBT beam coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by restricting channel state information measurements to only those reference signals that fall within the LBT beam coverage area. This localized measurement approach reduces overall system overhead while maintaining accurate channel state information for the active transmission direction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Measurement precision

If channel state information measurement is performed for all reference signals, then measurement precision is improved, but feedback overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel state information accuracyVSAvoidfeedback overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and reports only the channel state information for reference signals that are within the LBT beam coverage, rather than reporting all reference signal measurements. This reduces feedback overhead while maintaining measurement precision for the relevant signals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs partial measurement by only measuring and reporting channel state information for a subset of reference signals (M1 out of M total) that are relevant to the current LBT beam direction, rather than performing exhaustive measurements of all reference signals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Object-affected harmful factors

If LBT beam coverage is limited to specific direction, then interference to other directions is reduced, but transmission coverage is restricted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference to other directionsVSAvoidtransmission coverage area
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the transmission coverage dynamic by adapting it to the LBT beam direction. The effective coverage area changes based on the LBT beam orientation, allowing the system to optimize coverage in the intended direction while naturally limiting interference to other directions through the directional nature of beamforming.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10945310B2Method and device for wireless communication in UE and base station
Publication Date: 2021.03.09 HONOR DEVICE CO LTD
  • US10945310B2 patent drawing
  • US10945310B2 patent drawing
  • US10945310B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and device for wireless communication in a UE and a base station is disclosed. The UE receives M first-type reference signals respectively in M first-type air interface resources, receives a first wireless signal, and transmits first report information. A first spatial reception parameter is used for reception of the first wireless signal. The measurement of only M1 first-type reference signal(s) of the M first-type reference signals is used to generate the first report information. The selection of the M1 first-type reference signal(s) is associated with the first spatial reception parameter. The disclosure reduces signaling and feedback overhead associated with beam management and channel measurement.