UE Data Transmission in RRC Inactive State for Small Packets

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Solution Overview

Problem

In New Radio (NR) scenarios, data transmission is not supported in the Radio Resource Control (RRC) Inactive state, which is unsuitable for services with irregular data arrival and varying packet sizes, and small data packets like heartbeat packets or health monitoring data.

Innovation Solution

User Equipment (UE) receives configuration information from the network side device indicating which logical channels and data radio bearers (DRBs) support data transmission in the RRC inactive state, allowing data transmission when supported, and initiates an RRC resume procedure if not supported, with threshold-based decisions for multiplexing data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If data transmission is not supported in RRC Inactive state, then power consumption is reduced and signaling overhead is minimized, but service adaptability for diverse data transmission scenarios is degraded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice adaptabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by enabling data transmission functionality specifically in the RRC Inactive state for certain logical channels and DRBs, rather than universally enabling or disabling it across all channels. The network configures specific logical channels and DRBs with indicators that determine whether they support data transmission in inactive state, allowing selective activation based on service requirements while maintaining power efficiency for other channels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamics by allowing the UE to dynamically transition between RRC Inactive and RRC Connected states based on data transmission needs. When data needs to be transmitted and the logical channel/DRB supports inactive state transmission, the UE can remain in Inactive state; otherwise, it dynamically resumes to Connected state, making the system adaptable to varying service requirements in real-time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If data transmission is enabled in RRC Inactive state, then service adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases due to additional configuration management

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice adaptabilityVSAvoidconfiguration management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the data transmission functionality into separate logical channels and DRBs, each with independent configuration indicators. This allows the network to selectively enable data transmission in inactive state for specific channels based on service requirements, rather than managing all channels uniformly, thereby reducing overall configuration complexity while maintaining service adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements preliminary action by having the network pre-configure the UE with indicators during RRC connection establishment or reconfiguration, specifying which logical channels and DRBs support data transmission in inactive state. This advance configuration eliminates the need for complex runtime decisions and simplifies UE processing during actual data transmission scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If threshold-based multiplexing is implemented, then productivity for small data transmission is improved, but device complexity increases due to threshold comparison and decision logic

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission efficiencyVSAvoiddecision logic complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by introducing threshold parameters (first threshold and second threshold) that control the multiplexing behavior. The UE compares data volume against these thresholds to determine whether to multiplex data across multiple logical channels or transmit separately, enabling efficient small data transmission while keeping the decision logic simple and parameter-driven rather than complex algorithmic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12452949B2Method and device for transmitting and receiving data in inactive state, and user equipment
Publication Date: 2025.10.21 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • US12452949B2 patent drawing
  • US12452949B2 patent drawing
  • US12452949B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure discloses a method and device for transmitting and receiving data in an inactive state, and user equipment (UE). The method comprises: UE receiving configuration information from a network side apparatus, the configuration information being used to indicate whether at least one of at least one logical channel and a DRB of the UE supports data transmission in a radio resource control (RRC) inactive state; when the configuration information indicates that the at least one logical channel supports the data transmission in the RRC inactive state, the UE transmitting data to be transmitted of the at least one logical channel; and when the configuration information indicates that the DRB supports the data transmission in the RRC inactive state, transmitting data to be transmitted on a logical channel associated with the DRB.