UE RRC Link Release for Bursty Traffic Power Saving

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing 5G UE power consumption is high due to inefficient management of RRC states, particularly in bursty data traffic scenarios, leading to suboptimal battery life.

Innovation Solution

Implement methods for detecting the end of data traffic at the UE, including fixed and adaptive timer-based approaches, explicit and implicit control of transition numbers, and machine learning-based techniques to manage RRC states effectively, reducing unnecessary power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If the UE remains in RRC_CONNECTED state for extended periods to handle bursty data traffic, then network responsiveness and data transmission capability are improved, but UE power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork responsivenessVSAvoidUE power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic RRC state management by introducing adaptive timer mechanisms that adjust theConnected state duration based on traffic patterns. The UE monitors data activity and dynamically transitions between RRC_CONNECTED and RRC_IDLE states, making the system flexible rather than static. This resolves the contradiction by allowing the UE to stay connected only as long as necessary for active traffic, reducing power consumption while maintaining responsiveness when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs periodic traffic monitoring and timer-based state transitions. The UE uses inactivity timers that expire periodically to trigger state changes from CONNECTED to IDLE when no traffic is detected. This periodic action allows the system to balance between maintaining connection readiness and conserving energy, addressing the contradiction by introducing rhythmic evaluation of connection necessity rather than continuous connection maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Use of energy by moving object

If the UE frequently transitions between RRC states to save power, then energy consumption is reduced, but signaling overhead and transition latency increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveUE power consumptionVSAvoidtransition latency
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary actions by configuring inactivity timers before state transitions occur. The UE starts monitoring traffic patterns and prepares for potential state changes in advance, rather than reacting abruptly to traffic conditions. This preliminary monitoring and timer configuration allows smoother transitions with reduced latency, as the system is already prepared to switch states when the timer expires, rather than requiring immediate decision-making at the moment of transition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses feedback mechanisms where the UE continuously monitors data traffic patterns and adjusts its state transition behavior based on observed activity. The inactivity timer mechanism provides feedback about traffic conditions, and the UE uses this feedback to make informed decisions about when to transition states. This feedback loop optimizes transition timing to minimize unnecessary transitions and reduce associated latency, balancing power savings with performance requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Device complexity

If the UE uses simple timer-based RRC state management, then implementation complexity is reduced, but power saving optimization for bursty traffic is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestate management complexityVSAvoidpower saving efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes power saving by adjusting timer parameters and state transition thresholds based on traffic characteristics. The inactivity timer duration and transition criteria are tuned to match bursty traffic patterns, allowing the UE to stay in CONNECTED state during active bursts and transition to IDLE during quiet periods. This parameter optimization achieves better power savings without requiring complex algorithms, maintaining relatively simple implementation while improving efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements self-service mechanisms where the UE autonomously manages its own RRC state transitions based on local traffic monitoring. The UE independently decides when to transition between CONNECTED and IDLE states using its own traffic observations and timer configurations, without requiring complex network-controlled management. This self-service approach reduces the need for sophisticated external control systems while achieving effective power optimization through locally-adapted state management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20260012888A1Detecting end of traffic at a user equipment
Publication Date: 2026.01.08 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US20260012888A1 patent drawing
  • US20260012888A1 patent drawing
  • US20260012888A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and device for detecting an end of data traffic at a user equipment (UE). A method performed by the UE comprises determining whether the UE is in a radio resource control (RRC) connected state. When the UE is in the RRC connected state, the method includes performing a link management procedure that includes (i) a link release condition procedure for determining whether a link release condition is satisfied and (ii) a link release procedure for releasing a link early and reducing UE power consumption. When the UE is not in the RRC connected state, the method includes not performing the link management procedure.