UE Receive Timing Difference Reporting for FR2 Carrier Aggregation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current technologies face challenges in mitigating performance degradation in User Equipment (UE) due to large Receive Timing Differences (RTD) in Frequency Range 2 (FR2) inter-band Carrier Aggregation, leading to potential throughput losses and increased network complexity.

Innovation Solution

The UE determines the receive timing difference between a serving cell and a target cell and reports an indication to the network, allowing the network to assess the target cell's availability and adjust configurations to prevent performance degradation, thereby improving throughput and reducing network complexity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the network configures FR2 inter-band CA with large RTD, then carrier aggregation capability is improved, but performance degradation occurs due to timing synchronization issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecarrier aggregation capabilityVSAvoidperformance stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The UE measures and reports the receive timing difference before the network configures the target cell. This preliminary measurement allows the network to anticipate timing issues and configure appropriate timing advance values or adjust scheduling parameters in advance, preventing performance degradation before it occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The UE provides feedback about the measured receive timing difference to the network. This feedback mechanism enables the network to make informed decisions about cell configuration, timing advance adjustments, and resource allocation, ensuring optimal performance for inter-band CA with large RTD.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the network implements complex RTD measurement and reporting mechanisms, then performance degradation is mitigated, but network complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperformance stabilityVSAvoidnetwork complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The UE autonomously measures the receive timing difference between serving and target cells and determines whether reporting is needed based on predefined thresholds. This self-service approach reduces network complexity by eliminating the need for centralized timing measurement and decision-making, while still achieving performance degradation mitigation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the parameter being monitored from complex signal quality metrics to a simpler timing difference parameter. This parameter change simplifies the measurement and reporting process while effectively identifying cells that may cause performance degradation due to large RTD.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If the UE operates with common beam management in FR2 inter-band CA, then beam management complexity is reduced, but receive timing difference tolerance is limited to 3 μs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam management complexityVSAvoidtiming difference tolerance
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The UE performs preliminary timing difference measurements and reports them to the network before cell configuration. This allows the network to configure timing advance values that compensate for large RTD, enabling common beam management to work effectively with timing differences exceeding the 3 μs limit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20240389043A1Mitigation of performance degradation
Publication Date: 2024.11.21 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • US20240389043A1 patent drawing
  • US20240389043A1 patent drawing
  • US20240389043A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to devices, methods, apparatuses and computer readable storage media of mitigation of performance degradation for improved system performance. The method comprises determining receive timing difference between a serving cell of the first device and a target cell, the serving cell being located on a first carrier, the target cell being located in a second carrier; and determining to report an indication associated with the receive timing difference to the second device. In this way, the network may be aware of experience performance degradation of the UE due to a large RTD without increasing the network complexity. Meanwhile, the TP performance of the UE may be improved.