UE RX Beam Switching with CSI Report Delay

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing solutions do not address the delay issue between UE RX beam selection during beam training and TRP updating its precoder, leading to potential deterioration of downlink transmission quality.

Innovation Solution

A method for UE RX beam switching, where the UE continues to use the current RX beam until a CSI report is transmitted to the network node, then replaces it with a new RX beam, allowing for optimal beam switching based on performance evaluation and potential delay for processing time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If the UE immediately switches to the new RX beam after beam training, then the beam alignment speed is improved, but the downlink transmission quality deteriorates due to mismatch with TRP precoder updates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam alignment speedVSAvoiddownlink transmission quality
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The UE performs beam training and selects the new RX beam in advance, but delays the actual beam switching until after the TRP has updated its precoder based on the CSI report. This preliminary selection followed by timed execution resolves the contradiction by preparing the optimal beam beforehand while coordinating the switch timing to maintain transmission quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The UE transmits a CSI report to the TRP containing channel state information measured with the new RX beam. The TRP uses this feedback to update its precoder configuration. This feedback mechanism ensures that the TRP's transmit beamforming is synchronized with the UE's receive beam switching, preventing quality deterioration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the UE delays beam switching until after CSI report transmission, then the downlink transmission quality is maintained, but the time delay for beam switching increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedownlink transmission qualityVSAvoidbeam switching delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The UE completes beam training and selects the optimal new RX beam before transmitting the CSI report, performing the measurement and selection work in advance. This preliminary action reduces the actual switching delay after the report is transmitted, as the beam selection decision is already made and ready for execution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically coordinates the beam switching timing based on the CSI report transmission schedule. The UE switches beams at the optimal moment determined by the network's processing requirements and the scheduled CSI report transmission, making the switching delay adaptive rather than fixed, thus minimizing unnecessary delays while maintaining quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11956765B2UE RX beam switching during UE beam training
Publication Date: 2024.04.09 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US11956765B2 patent drawing
  • US11956765B2 patent drawing
  • US11956765B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for receive (RX) beam switching is provided. The method may be performed by a user equipment (UE) (420). The method includes using a current RX beam (412) to receive a transmission from a network node (422). The method further includes selecting (706) a new RX beam (414) to replace the current RX beam (412). The method further includes, after selecting (706) the new RX beam (414), transmitting (708-710) a channel state information (CSI) report to the network node (422). The method further includes, after selecting (706) the new RX beam (414) and before transmitting (708-710) the CSI report, continuing to use the current RX beam (412) to receive transmissions from the network node (422). The method further includes, after transmitting (708-710) the CSI report to the network node (422), replacing (714) the current RX beam (412) with the new RX beam (414) such that the new RX beam (414) instead of the current RX beam (412) is used to receive transmissions from the network node.