UE Downlink Sensitivity Relaxation for Carrier Aggregation Interference

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Solution Overview

Problem

The coexistence of multiple operating bands in User Equipment (UE) for Carrier Aggregation (CA) leads to reception performance issues due to interference, particularly in 3GPP LTE and NR systems, affecting the downlink signal reception sensitivity.

Innovation Solution

The UE is equipped with transceivers and processors that relax the reference sensitivity for downlink reception by implementing a Minimum Sensitivity Degradation (MSD) mechanism, allowing for improved coexistence of multiple bands.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple operating bands are aggregated for Carrier Aggregation, then system capacity and service availability are improved, but reception sensitivity deteriorates due to coexistence interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem capacityVSAvoidreception sensitivity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by introducing MSD (Maximum Sensitivity Degradation) values that quantify and manage the sensitivity deterioration caused by band coexistence. Different MSD parameters are defined for different band combinations, allowing the system to adaptively adjust reception sensitivity requirements based on the specific band aggregation configuration, thus resolving the contradiction between maintaining high system capacity and ensuring adequate reception sensitivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements partial action by selectively applying sensitivity relaxation only to specific band combinations that exhibit coexistence issues, rather than uniformly across all CA configurations. The network can choose to apply MSD-based sensitivity relaxation partially to affected UEs based on their specific band aggregation patterns, maintaining optimal performance for non-affected configurations while mitigating issues only where necessary

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

2Reliability

If reference sensitivity is relaxed by MSD for downlink reception, then coexistence issues between bands are mitigated, but measurement precision of reception sensitivity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoexistence compatibilityVSAvoidreference sensitivity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces MSD (Maximum Sensitivity Degradation) as an intermediary parameter that mediates between the strict reference sensitivity requirements and the actual degraded sensitivity caused by band coexistence. Instead of directly relaxing reference sensitivity, the MSD acts as a compensatory mechanism that quantifies the degradation and allows the system to accommodate it, thus resolving the contradiction between improving coexistence compatibility and maintaining measurement precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If new operating band combinations are added for future compatibility, then adaptability is improved, but interference issues and reception performance problems increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveforward compatibilityVSAvoidinterference
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-defining MSD values and sensitivity relaxation parameters for anticipated future band combinations before they are actually deployed. This allows the system to be forward-compatible with new bands while having predetermined interference management strategies in place, thus resolving the contradiction between improving adaptability and preventing interference issues

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20260074842A1Maximum sensitivity degradation
Publication Date: 2026.03.12 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US20260074842A1 patent drawing
  • US20260074842A1 patent drawing
  • US20260074842A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a UE. The UE includes at least one transceiver; at least one processor; and at least one memory that stores instructions and is operatively electrically connectable with the at least one processor. Operations performed based on the command being executed by the at least one processor may include: transmitting an uplink signal through the one or more transceivers; and receiving a downlink signal through the one or more transceivers, wherein a reference sensitivity set for the one or more transceivers for downlink reception is relaxed by the MSD.