5G UE Session Prioritization for Positioning Accuracy

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Solution Overview

Problem

In 5G wireless communication systems, there is a need to prioritize positioning sessions over radio communication sessions to ensure accurate and timely location determination of user equipment (UE) while managing resource conflicts and meeting quality of service criteria, particularly in scenarios where positioning signals and radio communications require concurrent use of operational resources.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a method in user equipment (UE) to identify potential collisions between positioning and radio communication sessions, determine priorities based on scheduled measurement gaps, positioning techniques, and report requirements, allowing for the prioritization of positioning sessions over radio communication sessions when necessary, ensuring that positioning information is obtained and reported with desired criteria without disrupting other radio communication procedures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If positioning sessions are prioritized over radio communication sessions, then positioning accuracy and timeliness are improved, but radio communication quality may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidradio communication quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically changes the parameter of session prioritization by introducing a priority indicator that can be configured to favor either positioning or radio communication sessions. This allows the system to adapt the prioritization parameter based on current network conditions and service requirements, resolving the contradiction by making the prioritization flexible rather than fixed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic session handling by allowing the priority between positioning and radio communication sessions to be adjusted in real-time. The system can dynamically switch which session type gets priority based on current needs, making the system adaptive rather than static, thus resolving the contradiction between positioning accuracy and communication quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If positioning sessions are performed concurrently with radio communication sessions, then resource utilization is improved, but collision and interference increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilizationVSAvoidcollision and interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by identifying potential collisions between positioning and radio communication sessions before they occur. The system proactively schedules sessions to avoid conflicts, rather than reacting to collisions after they happen. This prevents interference while still allowing high resource utilization by planning ahead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism in the form of a priority indicator and session management system that mediates between positioning and radio communication sessions. This intermediary resolves conflicts by determining which session should proceed when resources are contested, thus reducing collisions and interference while maintaining high resource utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If multiple sessions are managed with priority indicators, then session collision is reduced, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesession collision reductionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the session management function by introducing separate priority indicators for different session types (positioning vs. radio communication). This segmentation allows independent control and prioritization of different session categories, reducing collisions through structured management while keeping the complexity localized to specific management functions rather than the entire system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20230199522A1Method and apparatus for prioritization between position services and radio communication services
Publication Date: 2023.06.22 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20230199522A1 patent drawing
  • US20230199522A1 patent drawing
  • US20230199522A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Method, apparatus and means for prioritized performance of at least one of a positioning session or a radio communication session at a user equipment, by the following steps: identifying (1210) an expected collision of the positioning session and the radio communication session; determining (1220) a priority between the positioning session and the radio communication session; and performing (1230) at least one of the positioning session or the radio communication session in accordance with the priority.