UE Slot Format Configuration for DL/UL Symbol Separation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face limitations in communication flexibility and efficiency, particularly in managing downlink and uplink transmissions in wireless communication devices.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a user equipment (UE) and base station configuration that utilizes Radio Resource Control (RRC) messages to indicate a slot format, separate downlink and uplink configurations, and ensure that a set of symbols in a slot are not simultaneously configured for both downlink and uplink transmissions, thereby enhancing flexibility and efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a unified communication structure is used for both downlink and uplink transmissions, then device complexity is reduced, but communication flexibility and efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication structureVSAvoidcommunication flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The communication structure is segmented into separate downlink configuration and uplink configuration, each managed independently through RRC messages. This allows the system to maintain simpler individual configuration structures while achieving overall flexibility through the combination of separate configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically assigns transmission directions to symbol sets through RRC configuration, allowing flexible adaptation of downlink and uplink resources based on communication needs. This dynamic allocation enables the system to optimize communication flexibility without permanently increasing structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If flexible resource allocation is implemented for downlink and uplink, then communication efficiency improves, but risk of transmission conflicts increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication efficiencyVSAvoidtransmission conflict avoidance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The resource allocation is segmented into distinct downlink symbol sets and uplink symbol sets through separate RRC configurations. This segmentation ensures that downlink and uplink transmissions occupy different time-frequency resources, eliminating conflicts while maintaining flexible allocation within each direction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The RRC configuration acts as an intermediary layer that mediates between flexible resource allocation requirements and conflict avoidance. By establishing clear separation rules in the configuration messages, the system enables flexible allocation while the intermediary configuration prevents transmission conflicts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If separate downlink and uplink configurations are used, then transmission clarity improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission clarityVSAvoidconfiguration structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The configuration structure uses homogeneous messaging formats for both downlink and uplink configurations, both conveyed through standardized RRC messages. This homogeneity in configuration approach simplifies the overall device complexity while maintaining clear separation and clarity of transmission directions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

Data Source

PatentEP3738366B1User equipments, base stations and methods
Publication Date: 2026.03.11 SHARP KK
  • EP3738366B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3738366B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3738366B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A UE is described. The UE may include a higher layer processor configured to acquire a common dedicated radio resource control (RRC) configuration message and one or more dedicated RRC configuration messages. The common RRC message may include first information for indicating a slot format. The one or more dedicated RRC configuration messages including second information for configuring a semi-static downlink transmission and third information for configuring a semi-static uplink transmission. The UE may also include receiving circuitry configured to receive the semi-static downlink transmission. The UE may further include transmitting circuitry configured to transmit the semi-static uplink transmission. If the semi-static downlink reception and the semi-static uplink transmission are configured for a same set of symbol(s), the slot format indicates the set of symbol(s) as either downlink or uplink but not as flexible.