UE Timing Advance Gap for Fast Layer-Triggered Mobility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in accurately determining and adjusting timing advance (TA) for mobile devices, leading to inefficiencies in data transmission and reception, particularly in heterogeneous networks with varying cell sizes and traffic conditions.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a UE-based timing advance mechanism that utilizes real-time measurements and adjustments based on specific criteria such as wireless device or network node configurations, traffic load, and packet sizes to optimize TA settings dynamically.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If network-based timing advance adjustment is used, then timing synchronization is maintained, but responsiveness to rapid mobility changes is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetiming synchronizationVSAvoidresponsiveness to mobility changes
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The UE autonomously measures timing advance based on reference signals from multiple cells and determines its own timing adjustment without waiting for network commands, enabling rapid response to mobility changes while maintaining synchronization reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The UE continuously monitors timing characteristics of reference signals from serving and neighboring cells, uses this feedback to dynamically adjust uplink transmission timing, and reports measurements to the network for coordination

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Speed

If UE-based timing advance measurement is implemented, then responsiveness to mobility changes improves, but measurement accuracy deteriorates in heterogeneous networks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponsiveness to mobility changesVSAvoidtiming advance measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The UE separately measures timing characteristics of reference signals from different cell groups (serving cell and neighboring cells), processes measurements for each cell independently, and combines results to determine optimal timing advance, improving measurement precision in heterogeneous networks

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The UE adjusts measurement parameters such as reference signal selection, measurement filtering, and timing calculation methods based on detected network conditions and mobility state to optimize measurement accuracy for current operating conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If dynamic timing advance adjustment based on multiple criteria is implemented, then data transmission efficiency improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission efficiencyVSAvoidtiming adjustment mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The timing advance mechanism transitions from static network-configured values to dynamic UE-autonomous adjustment based on real-time measurements of multiple criteria including reference signal quality, traffic conditions, and mobility state, improving transmission efficiency through adaptive optimization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The UE applies different measurement and adjustment strategies for different cell groups and transmission conditions, using localized optimization for each scenario rather than a single complex global algorithm, thereby improving efficiency while managing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS12501324B2Timing advance for mobility
Publication Date: 2025.12.16 KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS NV
  • US12501324B2 patent drawing
  • US12501324B2 patent drawing
  • US12501324B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method can include transmitting, by a wireless device, a capability message comprising a field indicating a time gap of the wireless device to complete a procedure of layer 1 or layer 2 triggered mobility (LTM). The method can also include receiving, in a time interval, a medium access control control element (MAC CE) indicating cell switch to a candidate cell of LTM. The method can further include transmitting, via the candidate cell and a time resource, an uplink transmission, wherein the time resource is after the time gap plus an offset from the time interval.