UHMWPE Composite Bracket for Vehicle Running Board

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Vehicles with high ground clearance, such as SUVs and trucks, present difficulties for users when entering and exiting due to elevated floor levels, and existing running board brackets may not provide sufficient support or durability.

Innovation Solution

A bracket made from ultra-high-molecular-weight-polyethylene (UHMWPE) combined with a stiffening filler, such as glass, basalt, or carbon fibers, is formed using extrusion or compression molding, providing high impact resistance and stiffness, and is designed with an L-shape and ribs for secure attachment to the running board and vehicle body.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If metal brackets are used to connect running boards to vehicle bodies, then structural strength is achieved, but weight increases and corrosion resistance decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidbracket weight
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies composite materials by combining UHMWPE base material with stiffening fillers (glass fibers, basalt fibers, or carbon fibers) to create a bracket that achieves metal-level structural strength while maintaining the weight and corrosion resistance advantages of polymer materials. The composite structure allows the bracket to meet structural requirements without the drawbacks of traditional metal brackets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Weight of moving object

If traditional polymer materials are used for brackets, then weight reduction is achieved, but stiffness and impact resistance are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebracket weightVSAvoidstiffness and impact resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses composite materials comprising UHMWPE combined with stiffening fillers (glass fibers, basalt fibers, or carbon fibers) to achieve both weight reduction and enhanced stiffness. The fiber reinforcement provides the necessary structural rigidity and impact resistance while the UHMWPE matrix maintains low weight and corrosion resistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the material parameters by selecting specific fiber types and lengths (12-25 mm) and optimizing the composition ratios (30-70% UHMWPE, 70-30% stiffening filler) to achieve the desired balance between stiffness, impact resistance, and weight. The LLDPE/CB/MAH copolymer addition further modifies material parameters to enhance interfacial bonding and overall performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If metal brackets are used, then durability is improved, but temperature resistance and corrosion resistance worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovedurabilityVSAvoidtemperature resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional metal brackets with a polymer-based composite bracket that, while potentially having different service life characteristics, provides superior temperature resistance and corrosion resistance. The UHMWPE composite material is specifically selected for its ability to maintain performance across extreme temperature ranges and resist environmental degradation that affects metal brackets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

4Strength

If UHMWPE is used for the bracket, then impact resistance and temperature resistance are improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpact resistance and temperature resistanceVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes manufacturing parameters by specifying precise processing conditions: heating to 280-300°F (138-149°C) for extrusion, maintaining fiber lengths of 12-25 mm, and controlling material composition ratios. These parameter specifications enable consistent production of UHMWPE composite brackets with desired performance characteristics while managing manufacturing complexity through standardized processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The resulting bracket offers enhanced durability, temperature resistance, and reduced weight, allowing for easier vehicle access while maintaining structural integrity and performance in low temperatures.

Implementation Method 1

heating the mixture, within the extruder, as the hydraulic ram applies pressure to the mixture to extrude the component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure-induced heating: Viscous Heating

Implementation Method 2

the extruded component is heated to between about 280° F. and 300° F. (between about 138° C. and about 149° C.), shaped, and allowed to cool

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal heating: Heating

Implementation Method 3

the extruded component is heated to between about 280° F. and 300° F. (between about 138° C. and about 149° C.), shaped, and allowed to cool

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal cooling: Cooling

Data Source

PatentUS10894513B2Bracket for running board and method of making the same
Publication Date: 2021.01.19 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US10894513B2 patent drawing
  • US10894513B2 patent drawing
  • US10894513B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of forming a component for a vehicle according to an exemplary aspect of the present disclosure includes, among other things, forming the component of an ultra-high-molecular-weight-polyethylene (UHMWPE) and a stiffening filler. A bracket and a running board assembly are also disclosed.