Ultra-thin Display Assembly with Edge-Bonded Laminate Cover

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Solution Overview

Problem

Ultra-thin LCD/touch assemblies in portable information handling systems face challenges in achieving sufficient structural integrity, leading to excessive deflection and potential cracking of the surface glass, which disables touch functionality.

Innovation Solution

The method involves edge bonding a fiber-strengthened laminate cover to a rear surface of an LCD module, direct bonding the front surface of the LCD module to a cover glass with an optically clear adhesive, and applying a transparent conductive electrode layer, along with a smart polymer layer at the edges to enhance mechanical loading resistance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If the thickness of LCD assemblies is reduced to achieve ultra-thin design, then the weight and thickness of the display assembly are decreased, but the structural integrity becomes insufficient leading to excessive deflection and cracking risk

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovethicknessVSAvoidstructural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies composite materials by bonding a fiber-strengthened laminate cover to the LCD module. The laminate cover comprises multiple layers including glass fiber mats and polymer resin, creating a composite structure that provides high strength and stiffness while maintaining thin profile. This composite construction allows the ultra-thin display assembly to achieve sufficient structural integrity without increasing thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the structural reinforcement function into a separate laminate cover component that is bonded to the LCD module. Rather than thickening the LCD assembly itself, the structural support is provided by an attached laminate layer, separating the display function from the structural support function. This allows the LCD module to remain thin while gaining strength from the laminate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Weight of moving object

If the thickness of LCD assemblies is reduced to achieve ultra-thin design, then the weight of the display assembly is decreased, but excessive deflection occurs under mechanical loads

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveweightVSAvoiddeflection resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The fiber-strengthened laminate cover creates a composite structure with high stiffness-to-weight ratio. The glass fiber reinforcement within the polymer matrix provides exceptional rigidity that resists deflection under mechanical loads, while the overall thin design keeps the weight low. This composite approach delivers both lightweight properties and deflection resistance simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent addresses deflection resistance by adding structural strength in the through-thickness direction through the laminate cover, rather than increasing the lateral dimensions. The laminate layers are oriented to provide stiffness perpendicular to the display surface, counteracting bending and deflection forces without increasing the footprint or overall thickness of the assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of manufacture

If conventional bonding methods are used for ultra-thin assemblies, then manufacturing simplicity is maintained, but sufficient bonding strength cannot be achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding process simplicityVSAvoidbonding strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs edge bonding methodology that changes the bonding parameters by distributing adhesive application along the perimeter edges rather than across the entire surface. This edge bonding approach uses localized adhesive application with controlled thickness to achieve strong bonds while maintaining the ultra-thin profile. The process balances manufacturing simplicity with adequate bonding strength for the thin assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach results in an ultra-thin display assembly with high structural integrity and low deflection, ensuring reliable operation and touch functionality, even under mechanical loads, by maintaining the assembly's stiffness and preventing significant deformation.

Implementation Method 1

direct bonding a front surface of the LCD module to a cover glass using an optically clear adhesive

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Implementation Method 2

applying a smart polymer layer at the edges to enhance mechanical loading resistance, wherein the smart polymer hardens under mechanical loading

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectStrain-induced hardening: Shape Memory Polymer

Implementation Method 3

bonding a transparent conductive layer supporting touch functionality to the cover glass

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS10247972B2Ultra-thin display assembly with integrated touch functionality
Publication Date: 2019.04.02 DELL PROD LP
  • US10247972B2 patent drawing
  • US10247972B2 patent drawing
  • US10247972B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods for manufacturing an ultra-thin display assembly with integrated touch functionality may include edge bonding a laminate layer to a backlight portion of an LCD module. A display portion of the LCD module may be direct bonded to a cover glass including a transparent conductive electrode layer. The cover glass may be manufactured from a large glass sheet and may have an edge polymer deposited on edges of the cover glass, a conductive polymer layer over the transparent conductive electrode layer, and a smart polymer at the edges of the cover glass.