Ultra Wideband Baseband Chip Master Controller Synchronization

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Solution Overview

Problem

The WiMedia standard for MB-OFDM wireless communications lacks detailed specifications for receiver design, necessitating a robust receiver architecture to effectively process and decode ultra-wideband signals.

Innovation Solution

A multi-channel receiver design incorporating analog-to-digital converters for in-phase and quadrature signals, signal processing blocks, and a data combiner to produce master control and data signals, along with a back-end decoder and master controller for synchronization and sampling frequency offset adjustments, enabling efficient signal processing and decoding.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a multi-channel receiver architecture is implemented to process MB-OFDM signals, then signal processing capability and decoding reliability are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedecoding reliabilityVSAvoidreceiver architecture complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The receiver is divided into multiple independent channels, each capable of processing MB-OFDM signals separately. Each channel includes its own analog-to-digital converter, signal processing block, and data combiner, allowing parallel processing of multiple signal streams to improve decoding reliability while maintaining modular complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Data from multiple channels are combined at the data combiner stage, where I and Q signals from each channel are merged to produce a consolidated data stream for decoding. This combining approach leverages diversity from multiple channels to improve reliability without requiring each individual channel to handle the full complexity alone

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Measurement precision

If analog-to-digital converters are used for I and Q signals in each channel, then signal processing precision is improved, but use of energy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal conversion precisionVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The receiver implements analog-to-digital conversion for I and Q signals only where necessary in each channel, rather than converting all signals at all times. The system processes signals partially through ADCs based on channel requirements, achieving sufficient precision for MB-OFDM decoding while reducing unnecessary energy consumption from universal conversion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS7986736B2Ultra wideband baseband chip with intelligent array radio and method of use thereof
Publication Date: 2011.07.26 V SILICON SEMICON (HANGZHOU) CO LTD
  • US7986736B2 patent drawing
  • US7986736B2 patent drawing
  • US7986736B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An ultra wideband receiver, based on multiband orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MB-OFDM), combines digital data from multiple channels after signal processing and before decoding. The receiver provides a master controller that synthesizes packet synchronization, frame synchronization, and sampling frequency offset information from multiple channels into signals that simultaneously control all channels of the receiver.