Ultrasonic Operating Apparatus Electric Path Integration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing ultrasonic operating apparatuses for tissue incision, removal, and coagulation lack efficient high-frequency electric path configurations, leading to complex wiring and reduced operational simplicity.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus incorporates a cylindrical casing with multiple electric path elements, including high-frequency and ultrasonic paths, integrated into the transducer unit and handle, allowing for simplified wiring and enhanced sterilization capabilities through reduced vapor density and improved assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple separate electric paths (high-frequency and ultrasonic) are provided in existing ultrasonic operating apparatuses, then each electric path can be independently configured, but the wiring becomes complex and the number of connecting cords increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectric path configurationVSAvoidwiring complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple electric paths (high-frequency and ultrasonic) into a single integrated cable assembly. The cable contains multiple conductors that are bundled together, allowing both high-frequency current and ultrasonic power to be transmitted through one unified connection rather than requiring separate cables and connection points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated cable assembly serves multiple functions simultaneously: it transmits both high-frequency electrical current and ultrasonic power, provides mechanical coupling between the handpiece and power supply, and enables both types of treatments through a single connection interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If complex wiring configurations are used in existing apparatuses, then multiple electric paths can be maintained, but operational simplicity is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectric path configurationVSAvoidoperational simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple connection operations into a single action. By integrating both high-frequency and ultrasonic electric paths into one cable assembly, the operator needs to make only one connection rather than managing multiple separate connections, thereby simplifying the operational procedure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If traditional wiring arrangements are used, then electric paths can be established, but sterilization effectiveness is reduced due to vapor density issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectric path configurationVSAvoidsterilization capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the electric paths from the main sterilizable assembly and places them in a separate cable that can be easily removed. This allows the handpiece and treatment components to be fully sterilized using autoclaving or other methods without concern for electrical components, while the cable can be separately disinfected or replaced.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration simplifies the wiring, enhances sterilization, and reduces the number of connecting cords, improving operational efficiency and ease of use while maintaining effective high-frequency and ultrasonic treatments.

Implementation Method 1

an ultrasonic transducer for generating ultrasonic vibrations is provided in this operation portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPiezoelectric effect: Piezoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 2

The proximal end of the vibration transmitting member is detachably connected to the ultrasonic transducer via a threaded joint. Thus, the ultrasonic vibrations generated by the ultrasonic transducer are transmitted to an ultrasonic probe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic vibration transmission: Ultrasonic Vibration

Implementation Method 3

A heat insulating antivibration layer is formed between the inner casing and the outer casing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Implementation Method 4

A heat insulating antivibration layer is formed between the inner casing and the outer casing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration damping: Damping

Implementation Method 5

An electric cord for supplying a high-frequency current from a high-frequency cauterization power supply unit is connected to the high-frequency connecting pin. The inner end of the high-frequency connecting pin is electrically connected to the ultrasonic probe of the treatment portion via the operation portion and via an electric conduction path within the sheath

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS8529565B2Ultrasonic operating apparatus
Publication Date: 2013.09.10 OLYMPUS CORPORATION(JP)
  • US8529565B2 patent drawing
  • US8529565B2 patent drawing
  • US8529565B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus comprises an ultrasonic transducer, a probe portion, the proximal end being coupled to the ultrasonic transducer, ultrasonic waves output from the ultrasonic transducer being transmitted to the probe portion, a storage portion which stores the ultrasonic transducer, a cylindrical casing portion which has a distal end and a proximal end and which is installed outside the storage portion, an electric path provided to extend between an electric contact disposed at the distal end of the casing portion and an electric cable connecting portion provided at the proximal end of the casing portion, and an electric cable which has a distal end and a proximal end, the proximal end being connected to a power supply unit, the distal end being coupled to the electric cable connecting portion, the electric path being disposed between the storage portion and the casing.