Ultrasonic Biopsy Guidance Angle Visualization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing ultrasonic diagnostic apparatuses face difficulties in clearly displaying a biopsy needle's position when the ultrasonic beam direction is not perpendicular to the needle's insertion path, making it challenging to determine if the needle has reached the correct location.

Innovation Solution

An ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus that includes a received beam forming unit to form ultrasonic beams based on echo signals and a display control unit to display images in a mode corresponding to the angle between the beam direction and the biopsy needle's path, allowing easy recognition of the beam angle relative to the needle's path.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If an ultrasonic beam is deflected substantially perpendicularly to the insertion path of the biopsy needle, then the biopsy needle is clearly displayed in the ultrasonic image, but the ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus cannot determine whether the needle has reached the correct location in areas not covered by the deflected beam

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebiopsy needle position detection accuracyVSAvoidcoverage of needle position monitoring
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the beam direction adjustable rather than fixed. The ultrasonic beam can be deflected in different directions according to the predetermined insertion path of the biopsy needle, allowing the system to adaptively optimize needle visualization for different insertion scenarios while maintaining clear display throughout the procedure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system achieves multi-functionality by combining ordinary ultrasonic beam imaging with deflected ultrasonic beam imaging. This allows the same ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus to provide both general tissue imaging and specialized needle position monitoring, ensuring comprehensive coverage of the biopsy procedure regardless of insertion path orientation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Device complexity

If the beam direction of the ultrasonic beam is fixed in one direction, then the system configuration is simple, but the operator cannot easily recognize the angle between the ultrasonic beam and the biopsy needle path

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveultrasonic beam configurationVSAvoidbeam angle recognition with respect to needle path
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by providing visual information about the angle between the ultrasonic beam and the biopsy needle path on the display. The display control unit shows the predetermined insertion path and allows the operator to recognize the beam angle, creating a feedback loop that helps the operator adjust the beam direction to optimize needle visualization while maintaining simple system configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables clear visualization of the biopsy needle's position by varying the display mode of the biopsy guide line based on the angle between the ultrasonic beam and the needle's path, facilitating accurate insertion.

Implementation Method 1

forms received ultrasonic beams based on the echo signals of ultrasonic waves transmitted into a subject

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEcho: Echo

Data Source

PatentUS10206656B2Ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus and control program thereof
Publication Date: 2019.02.19 GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY CO LLC
  • US10206656B2 patent drawing
  • US10206656B2 patent drawing
  • US10206656B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus that can identify the angle of a received ultrasonic beam with respect to the predetermined biopsy path of a biopsy needle. The ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus is characterized by including a received beam forming unit that forms received ultrasonic beams based on the echo signals of ultrasonic waves transmitted into a subject, and a display control unit that displays, in a B-mode image formed based on the received ultrasonic beams, a biopsy guide line in a display mode corresponding to an angle between the beam direction of the received ultrasonic beam and the predetermined biopsy path of a biopsy needle to be inserted into the subject. The biopsy guide line is displayed as, for example, a broken line having a width corresponding to the angle.