Ultrasonic Object Detection With Identification Marking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing object detection systems using ultrasonic sensors require a significant amount of time to complete multiple detection processes due to the need for waiting periods between transmission and reception of ultrasonic waves, making continuous detection inefficient.

Innovation Solution

An object detection system that includes a transmission unit for sequentially transmitting ultrasonic waves with different identification information and a reception unit for receiving corresponding waves, allowing for simultaneous transmission and reception of multiple waves, thereby reducing the overall detection time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a transmission wave is transmitted and then waited for a certain period before receiving the reflected wave, then accurate object detection is achieved, but the detection process takes a long time when executed multiple times continuously

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobject detection accuracyVSAvoiddetection cycle time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the detection process by assigning unique identification information to each transmission wave. This allows the reception unit to distinguish between multiple simultaneous transmission waves and their corresponding reflected waves, enabling parallel processing of multiple detection cycles without confusion between signals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary action by transmitting multiple identification-marked transmission waves before receiving any reflected waves. The reception unit is prepared to identify and process each reflected wave according to its corresponding transmission wave's identification information, eliminating the need to wait for one complete cycle before starting the next.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If multiple detection processes are executed continuously, then detection coverage is improved, but the total detection time increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection throughputVSAvoidtotal detection time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables continuous useful action by allowing the transmission unit to continuously transmit identification-marked waves while the reception unit simultaneously receives reflected waves. The identification information ensures that even overlapping transmission and reception operations can be correctly correlated, maintaining continuous detection without idle waiting periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

By pre-marking transmission waves with identification information before transmission, the system prepares for rapid sequential processing. Each transmitted wave carries its identity, allowing the reception unit to immediately process reflected waves as they return without needing to wait for complete separation between detection cycles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables the continuous execution of object detection processes in a shorter time by overlapping the transmission and reception of multiple ultrasonic waves, improving efficiency and reducing the time required for multiple detection cycles.

Implementation Method 1

detecting, by an ultrasonic sensor, information related to an object, such as a distance to the object, by transmitting a transmission wave and receiving a reception wave which is the transmission wave reflected and returned by the object

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic wave transmission and reflection: Ultrasound

Implementation Method 2

receiving a reception wave which is the transmission wave reflected and returned by the object

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 3

a transmission unit configured to sequentially transmit a plurality of transmission waves to which identification information different from one another is applied

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic wave transmission: Ultrasound

Implementation Method 4

a reception unit configured to sequentially receive a plurality of reception waves respectively corresponding to the plurality of transmission waves returned in response to reflection by an object

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic wave reception: Ultrasound

Data Source

PatentUS11698456B2Object detection system
Publication Date: 2023.07.11 AISIN CORP
  • US11698456B2 patent drawing
  • US11698456B2 patent drawing
  • US11698456B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An object detection system includes: a transmission unit configured to sequentially transmit a plurality of transmission waves to which identification information different from one another is applied; a reception unit configured to sequentially receive a plurality of reception waves respectively corresponding to the plurality of transmission waves returned in response to reflection by an object after all the plurality of transmission waves are transmitted by the transmission unit; and a detection processing unit configured to detect information related to the object based on a relationship between the plurality of transmission waves and the plurality of reception waves.