Ultrasonic Knife Geometry for Clean Secondary Battery Electrode Cutting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional secondary battery manufacturing devices face issues with blade blunting and material adherence during cutting, leading to defects in the cut surface and reduced quality of electrodes.

Innovation Solution

A knife with specific angled surfaces and protrusion or recessed parts designed to minimize adherence and improve cutting quality, combined with ultrasonic vibration and air cooling to prevent material sticking and maintain blade integrity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the cutting member repeatedly cuts the sheet, then the productivity is improved, but the blade becomes blunt and scattering matters adhere to the cutting member

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting efficiencyVSAvoidblade sharpness
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the conventional mechanical cutting system with an ultrasonic cutting system. The ultrasonic vibration module generates high-frequency vibrations that are transmitted to the cutting member, enabling cutting through vibrational energy rather than purely mechanical force. This substitution prevents blade blunting by using vibration-assisted cutting that reduces friction and heat generation, thereby maintaining cutting efficiency over extended periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent directly applies mechanical vibration through the ultrasonic vibration module that generates high-frequency oscillations in the cutting member. This vibration assists the cutting process by reducing contact time between the cutting member and sheet material, minimizing adhesion of scattering matters, and preventing blade blunting even during repeated cutting operations, thus resolving the contradiction between productivity and blade sharpness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #18Mechanical vibration

2Productivity

If the cutting member repeatedly cuts the sheet, then the productivity is improved, but scattering matters adhere to the cutting member causing cut surface defects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting efficiencyVSAvoidcut surface quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The ultrasonic vibration module generates high-frequency vibrations in the cutting member that reduce the contact time between the cutting edge and sheet material. This vibrational action prevents scattering matters from adhering to the cutting member surface, maintaining clean cut surfaces and high manufacturing precision while sustaining productivity through continuous operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #18Mechanical vibration

Solution Approach 2:

By replacing conventional mechanical cutting with ultrasonic vibration-assisted cutting, the system eliminates the friction and heat that cause material adhesion. The vibrational energy enables clean separation of material without the scraping action that generates scattering matters, thereby maintaining cut surface quality during high-productivity repeated cutting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Device complexity

If a conventional cutting member is used, then the device complexity is low, but material adherence occurs and cut surface quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting system simplicityVSAvoidcut surface quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the cutting member with an ultrasonic vibration module into an integrated cutting system. This combination allows the cutting member to receive vibrational energy directly, enabling it to maintain sharp edges and prevent material adhesion without requiring separate blade replacement mechanisms or complex cooling systems, thus achieving high cut surface quality with moderate device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The cutting member is designed to serve multiple functions: it performs the primary cutting action while simultaneously receiving ultrasonic vibrations to prevent adhesion and maintain edge sharpness. This multi-functionality allows a single component to achieve both high productivity and high manufacturing precision without requiring additional separate systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances cutting efficiency, reduces defects, and improves the quality and safety of secondary battery manufacturing by minimizing material adherence and maintaining blade sharpness.

Implementation Method 1

a ultrasonic vibration module that generates ultrasonic waves

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic vibration: Ultrasonic Vibration

Implementation Method 2

a cooling module that cools the cutting member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir cooling: Cooling

Data Source

PatentUS20260021601A1Knife and Secondary Battery Manufacturing Device Including the Same
Publication Date: 2026.01.22 LG ENERGY SOLUTION LTD
  • US20260021601A1 patent drawing
  • US20260021601A1 patent drawing
  • US20260021601A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A knife includes a blade, and also includes a first surface and a second surface extending at a predetermined angle toward a first direction, which is the cutting direction, and a third surface extending toward a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, wherein one end of the first surface and one end of the second surface form a vertex which is the blade while making contact with each other, and wherein one end and the other end of the third surface make contact with the other end of the first surface and the other end of the second surface, respectively.