Ultrasonic Line Control Valve for Precise Flow Measurement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional line control fittings for hydraulic balancing in piping systems face limitations in measurement accuracy and require complex, time-consuming processes, with existing solutions either lacking precision or being cumbersome and costly.

Innovation Solution

Integration of ultrasonic sensors on the housing of line control fittings, utilizing a transit time difference method for non-invasive flow measurement, which eliminates the need for medium contact and reduces maintenance, providing accurate and quick regulation capabilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional measuring devices are connected separately to measure flow, then flow measurement can be performed, but the process becomes time-consuming and complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow measurement accuracyVSAvoidmeasurement system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the ultrasonic flow measurement device directly into the line control valve housing, combining two separate functions (flow measurement and valve control) into a single integrated unit. This eliminates the need for separate external measuring devices and their complex connections, thereby reducing overall system complexity while maintaining measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism (ultrasonic sensors positioned within the housing) that enables non-contact flow measurement through the valve structure. This intermediary approach allows measurement without direct medium contact or complex external connections, simplifying the system while preserving measurement accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If ultrasonic sensors are integrated into the housing, then flow measurement becomes simpler and maintenance is reduced, but measurement precision must be maintained

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow measurement simplicityVSAvoidflow measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent positions ultrasonic sensors at specific locations within the housing where they can measure flow characteristics without being exposed to the medium directly. This localized positioning optimizes both the simplicity of operation (non-contact measurement) and measurement precision by selecting measurement points that provide accurate flow data while avoiding contamination and maintenance issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Measurement precision

If separate pressure measuring lines are used, then flow measurement can be performed, but the construction becomes complex and pressure losses occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow measurement capabilityVSAvoidconstruction complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the flow measurement function from the traditional separate pressure measuring line configuration and relocates it to an integrated ultrasonic sensor system within the valve housing. This extraction eliminates the need for complex pressure line connections and associated pressure losses, while maintaining the capability to perform accurate flow measurements through a simpler construction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables precise, independent flow measurement and regulation with reduced maintenance needs, avoiding pressure losses and complex constructions, while offering a large measuring range and reliability.

Implementation Method 1

utilizing a transit time difference method for non-invasive flow measurement

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTransit time difference method: Time of Flight

Implementation Method 2

a first ultrasonic sensor and at least one further ultrasonic sensor, which are arranged on the housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic propagation: Ultrasound

Data Source

PatentEP2898239B1Line control valve
Publication Date: 2021.05.05 KSB SE & CO KGAA
  • EP2898239B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2898239B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2898239B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a line control valve, comprising a housing (1), in which a shut-off body (9) is arranged. The line control valve has a device for measuring flow rate. The device comprises a first ultrasonic sensor (14) and at least one additional ultrasonic sensor (15), which are arranged on the housing (1).